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MANIFESTATIONS OF TRUTH Translation And Detailed Explanation of MISHKAAT AL-MASAABIH مَطارقٍ مَع مِشْكِوَة المصاب ARABIC ENGLISH Shaykh Waliuddin Abu Abdullah Al-Khateeb Al-Tabrezi Translation and Commentary Shaykh Nawab Qutbuddin Khan Dehlavi DARUL-ISHAAT Karachi-Pakistan. MANIFESTATIONS OF TRUTH Translation And Detail Explanation of: MISHKAAT AL-MASAABIH مَطَاءُالْجَعَدِهِ شَرح مُشْكِوَةُ المِصَادَة Sheikh Waliuddin Abu Abdullah Al-Khateeb Al-Tabrezi Vol. 3 Hadith No. 2759 to 4063 Urdu Translation & Commentary Sheikh Nawab Qutbuddin Khan Dehlavi English Translation Rafiq Abdur Rahman By Editing of Abdullah Javed Ghazipuri DARUL ISHA'AT Urdu Bazar, M. A. Jinnah Rd. Karachi-1, Pakistan Copyright Regd. No. Univeresal ownership Rights of Translation are Reserved with DARUL - ISHAAT KARACHI Copyright delegated to Mohammad Asif 310-New Meena Bazar Jama Masjid Dehli India Universal Ownership rights of this translation are reserved by "DARUL ISHAAT Karachi, Pakistan" No part of this translation may be reproduced distributed in any form or by any means or stored in data base or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher. FIRST EDITION 2013 PRINTED AT MAQSOOD PRINTING PRESS PUBLISHER DARUL - ISHAAT URDU BAZAR KARACHI-1 PAKISTAN. E-mail : info@darulishaat.com.pk, ishaat@cyber.net.pk www.darulishaat.com.pk AVAILABLE AT MAKTABA MA'ARIFUL QURAN, DARUL ULOOM, KORANGI, KARACHI IDARA E ISLAMIAT 190, ANAR KALI LAHORE, PAKISTAN AVAILABLE IN U.K. AZHAR ACADEMY LTD. 54-68 LITTLE ILFORD LANE MANOR PARK, LONDON E12 5QA ISLAMIC BOOK CENTRE 119-121, HALLIWELL ROAD BOLTON, BL1-3NE AVAILABLE IN U.S.A DARUL-ULOOM AL-MADANIA 182 SOBIESKI STREET, BUFFALO, NY 14212, U.S.A MADRASAH ISLAMIAH BOOK STORE 6665 BINTLIFF, HOUSTON, TX-77074, U.S.A. AVAILABLE IN SOUTH AFRICA AL-HUDA PUBLICATIONS 35 CENTRAL AVE. MAYFAIR 2092 JOHANENSBURG, S. AFRICA 3 Translation & Commentary of MISHKATUL MASAABIH Vol.3 بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Book - XII 2. Kitab Al Buyoo 27 3. "Business Transactions" 27 4. Chapter - I 5. Earning & Seeking What Is Lawful 28 6. Section I 31 7. Manual Labour Is Best 31 8. Advantage Of Abstaining From The Unlawful 31 9. Things To Come 32 10. Avoid The Doubtful Too 33 11. Wages Of An Adulteress Are Unlawful 34 12. Question About Price Of Dog 35 13. Forbidden To Sell Blood 35 14. Buying & Selling Forbidden Things Is .36 Also Forbidden 15. The Deceit Of The Jews 37 16. Cat As A Merchandise 37 17. Profession Of Cupping Is Lawful 37 18. Section II 38 19. Earnings Of Offspring's May Be Used 38 20. The Command About The Unlawful 38 Property 21. Growth From The Unlawful 39 22. Leave What Is Doubtful 39 23. Distinguishing Good From Bad 40 24. Perfect Abstinence 41 25. Curse On Those Connected With Wine 42 26. Wages Of The Cupper 42 53. About Khiyar Ul Majlis 52 54. Do Not Deceive 53 55. Section II 54 56. Mutual Consent 54 57. Section III 55 44 32. The Most Excellent Earning 44 33. Price Of Milk 45 34. Retain The Source Of Provision 45 Appointed By Allah 35. Abu Bakr's Caution And Taqwa 46 36. Consequences Of Devouring The Unlawful 47 37. An Example Of Sayyiduna Umar 47 38. Worship Is Rejected If Wealth Is 47 Required Unlawfully Howsoever Insignificant 39. Chapter - II 48 40. Being Gentle In Dealings 48 41. Section I 48 42. Prophet's Prayer For The Gentle 48 48 43. Be Mild Allah Will Show Mildness To You 44. Avoid Swearing Often While Trading 49 45. Warning Against False Swearing 50 46. Section II 50 47. Truthful Merchant 50 48. Charity Necessary With Trading 51 49. Warning To Merchants 51 50. Chapter - III 52 51. Option To Confirm Or To Revoke A Transaction 52 . 52. Section I 52 27. Earnings Of Songstress Disallowed 43 28. Buying And Selling Singing Girls 43 29. Section III 44 30. Fard To Earn Lawful Sustenance 44 31. Permitted To Seek Remuneration For Writing Down The Quran 58. Right To Revoke After Agreement 55 59. Chapter - Iv 55 27 28 4 Translation & Commentary of MISHKATUL MASAABIH Vol.3 60. Ar-Riba Interest & Usury 55 61. Section I 59 62. Curse On Receiver & Giver Of Interest 59 63. Interest On Exchange Of Items Of Same 59 Kind 64. Transaction Of Gold & Silver Of 61 Homogenous Nature 65. Exchange The Homogeneous Equal For 61 Equal 66. Credit Is Disallowed In Exchange Of The 62 Homogeneous Things 67. Superiority Or Interiority Has No Effect 62 On Application Of Usary 68. Two Slaves For One 63 69. Homogeneous Items Of Unknown 64 Quantity Against Known Quantity Disallowed 70. Buying Selling Gold 64 71. Section II 65 72. Prophet's Prediction About Riba 65 73. Element Of Interest In Transactions Of 65 Heterogeneous Nature Is Permitted 74. Exchange Of Dry & Fresh Dates 66 75. Exchange Of Flesh & Animals 66 76. Better On Deferred Basis Is Disallowed 67 77. About Credit On Heterogeneous Things 67 78. Section III 68 79. About Riba In Credit Transaction 68 80. Warning Against Interest 68 81. International Uncertainty Is Brought 70 About By The Devourers Of Interest 82. Prophet's Curse On Interest Receivers 72 83. Umar's Explanation Of Riba 72 84. Creditor Should Not Accept Gift Of The 73 Debtor 85. Chapter - V 75 86. Sales & Purchase That Are Dis-Allowed 75 87. Section I 78 88. Raw Fruit Must Not Be Sold 80 89. Disallowed To Sell Fruit Bearing Trees In 81 Advance By Many Years 90. Movable Property Must Not Be Resold 82 Before Receiving Possession 91. Interfere Not In Other's Business Dealings 85 92. A City Dweller Must Not Sell For 86 Villager 93. Two Ways Of Dressing And Businesses Disallowed 86 94. Bai' Hasah And Gharar Forbidden 87 95. Bai' Habal Ul Hablah Disallowed 87 96. Disallowed To Charge For A Stallion's 88 Covering 97. Disallowed To Sell Water 88 98. Disallowed To Sell Excess Water 88 99. Do Not Deceive 89 100. Section II 89 101. Bai' Thunya Forbidden 89 102. Sell Fruit Only When Ripe 89 103. Writing Off Debt With Debt 90 104. Bai' Urban 90 105. Bai' Mud Tar Disallowed 91 106. Not Allowed To Charge For Pairing Animals 91 107. Do Not Sell What You Do Not Possess 91 108. Do Not Combine Two Sales In One 92 109. Do Not Link Credit With Sale 92 110. Change Of Currency Allowed While. 93 Paying Price 111. A Document From The Prophet 94 112. Auction Sale Is Allowed 95 113. Section III 96 114. Warning To Seller Of Defective Things 96 Fraudulently 115. Chapter - Vi 96 116. Section 1 96 117. Sale Of Fruit Bearing Trees 96 118. Conditional Bargain 97 119. Right Of Wala Belongs To One Who Sets 97 Free 120. Not Allowed To Transfer Right Of Wala 98 To Anyone 5 Translation & Commentary of MISHKATUL MASAABIH Vol.3 121. Section II 99 122. Profit Belongs To One Who Bears Loss 99 123. When Buyer & Seller Disagree 99 Repayment Of Debt 124. The Issue Of Iqalah Bai' 100 125. Section III 100 126. A Didactic Event 100 127. Chapter - Vii 101 128. Prompt Payment & Pledging Or Pawning 101 129. Section I 102 130. Sound Conditions Of Bai' Salam 102 131. Buying On Credit & Pledging Are 102 Allowed 132. Section II 104 133. Mortgaged Thing Is Mortgagor's 104 Property 134. The Customary Form Of Measuring Or 104 Weighing Is The Standard 135. Warning To The Defrauder 105 136. Section III 105 137. Advance Sale Of Purchase Of Bai' 105 Purchase Of Bai' Salam Disallowed 138. Chapter - VIII 106 139. Al-Ihtikar With Holding Food Items Till 106 Their Prices Rise 140. Section I 106 141. Withholder Of Grain Is A Sinner 106 142. Section II 106 Provided Not Agreed Before Hand 143. Warning To The Withholder 106 . 144. Ruler Should Not Fix Prices 107 145. Section III 107 146. More Warning To Hoarder 107 147. Chapter - Ix 109 148. Bankruptcy & Respite 109 149. Section I 109 150. Bankruptcy & The Creditor 109 151. Help One Who Turns Poor 110 152. Reward For Waiving Debt 110 153. Best Is He Who Repays Debt Willingly 111 154. Creditor May Demand 112 155. Wrong To Delay Repayment In Spite Of 112 Ability 156. Allowed To Reconcile Creditor & Debtor 113 157. A Terrifying Case Of A Delayer Of 113 158. Allah Helps Him Who Has Intention To 114 Pay His Debt 159. Allah Does Not Forgive Rights Of 114 Creatures Against Each Other 160. Prophet Did Not Offer Salah Over A 115 Debtor 161. Section II 116 162. The Bankrupt's Property 116 163. Debtor's Soul Remains Suspended Till 116 Debt Is Paid 164. Debtor Who Is Able To Pay But 118 Procrastinates 165. Prophet Declined To Offer Funeral Salah 118 Of Debtor 166. Good News To One Who Repay His Debt 119 Before He Dies 167. Grave Sin To Die In Insolvency As A 119 Debtor 168. Forbidden To Compromise On The 119 Unlawful 169. Section III 120 170. The Prophet Bought Trousers 120 171. Allowed To Pay More Than Debt -120 172. Repay Debt Quickly 121 173. Reward Accrues To One Who Gives 121 Respite 174. Debt Is Paid First Of All 121 175. Martyrdom After Martyrdom Many 121 Times Will Not Atone For Debt 176. Chapter - X 122 177. Partnership & Agency 122 178. Section I 125 179. Partnership In Bargain 125 180. Sharing With The Ansar By The Muhajir 125 181. An Agent May Be Appointed 126 182. Section II 126 183. Allah Protect Trustworthy Partners 126 6 Translation & Commentary of MISHKATUL MASAABIH Vol.3 184. Do Not Avenge The Deceiver With 127 Deception 185. Section III 127 186. Blessing In Shirkah Muqaradah 127 187. An Agent's Initiative 128 188. Some Rulings On Partnership & Agency 128 129 189. Rules About Agency 190. Miscellaneous Ruling's 130 191. Dismissing The Agent 131 192. Chapter - Xi 131 193. Unjust & Compulsory Appropriation And Assigning Something To Another 131 194. Section I 131 195. Punishment To The Unjust Snatcher 131 196. Milk An Animal With Owner's 132 Permission 197. A Jealous Mother 132 198. Forbidden To Plunder 133 199. Stealing From Pilgrims 133 200. May Borrow An Animal 134 201. Section II 134 202. Barren Land Belongs To Him Who Makes 134 It Fertile 203. Property Of Other People 135 204. Plunderer Is Unworthy Of Islamic 135 Fraternity 205. Do Not Take Away Another's Thing 136 Jokingly 240. Working To Cultivators Who Abandom 148 Back 207. Return What You Take 136 208. Damage To Plants By Someone's Animal 137 209. Milk Of Another's Animal 137 210. Fruit From Another's Garden 138 211. Borrowed Things Are Returnable 138 212. Wajib To Return What Is Borrowed 138 213. Fruit That Drops From Trees 139 214. Section III 139 215. Wrong Appropriation Of Piece Of Land 139 216. Chapter - Xii 140 217. Ash Shuf'ah Right Of Pre-Emption 140 218. Section I 141 219. Right Of Shuf' ah Only For Partner Or 141 Neighbour Too 220. Shuf'ah Only Applies To House And 141 Land 221. Neighbour Has A Right To Shuf'ah 142 222. Right Of Neighbourhood 142 223. Breadth Of Road 142 224. Section II 143 225. Better Not To Sell Immovable Property 143 226. Neighbour Has Right Of Shufah 143 227. Shuf'ah Applies To All Immovable 143 *Properties 228. Do Not Chop Down Lote Tree 143 229. Section III 144 230. Shuf'ah Applies To Every Immovable 144 Property 231. Chapter - XIII 145 232. Al-Musaqah Wa Al-Muzara'ah Tending 145 Palm-Trees & Tilling Land Against Some Produce 233. Section I 145 234. Arrangement At Khaybar Fields 145 235. Mukhabarah Disallowed 146 236. Ranting Land For Produce 146 237. Disallowed Form Of Muzara'ah 147 238. Better To Rent Out Land 147 239. Cultivate Or Lend Your Field 148 206. Stolen Property If Discovered, Take It 136 Jihad 241. Section II 149 242. Do Not Sow In Fields Of Other Without 149 Permission 243. Section III 149 244. Proof Of Validity Of Muzara'ah 149 245. Chapter - Xiv 150 246. Al-Ijarah - Hire 150 247. Section I 150 248. Ijarah Is Allowed 150 249. The Prophet Grazed Sheep Against - Wages. 150 7 Translation & Commentary of MISHKATUL MASAABIH Vol.3 250. Warning For Not Paying Wages To 151 Labourer 251. Wages For Incantation 151 252. Section II 152 253. Incantation Not Sanctioned By Shari'ah 152 (Divine Law) Is Unlawful 254. Do Not Delay Payment Of Wages 153 255. Section III 154 256. Prophet Musa As A Labourere 154 257. Remuneration For Teaching Religion 154 258. Chapter - XV 259. Reviving Barren Land And Irrigating 260.' Section I 261. Developing A Land That Has No Owner 156 262. Cannot Make Grazing Land Exclusive 157 263. A Dispute About Water 157 264. Do Not Withhold Excess Water 158 265. Section II 159 266. Wall Round A Barren Land 159 267. Prophet's Gifts Of Barren Land To The Sahabah 160 268. There Blessings Of Allah For All 161 269. The First To Take Possesses It, If It Is A 162 Permissible Thing 270. Evil Overtakes The People Whose Weak 162 Are Denied Their Rights 271. Releasing Water To Fields And Gardens 163 272. Do Not Trouble Others 163 273. Section III 164 274. Do Not Refuse To Give Water, Salt & Fire 164 275. Chapter - XVI 165 276. Gifts 165 277. Section I 166 278. Umar's Land Of Khaybar Given As Waqf 166 279. Umra Is Allowed 167 280. Umra Becomes Property Of Heir Of 168 Recipient 281. Hadith That Contradicts General Opinion 168 282. Section II 169 283. Umra & Raqba Disallowed 169 284. Both Umra And Ruqba Are Allowed 169 Known 285, Section III 169 286. Is Umra Disallowed 169 287. Chapter - XVII 170 288. More About The Previous 170 289. Section I 170 290. Do Not Return Gift Of Sweet Flower 170 291. Taking Back A Gift 170 292. Do Not Differentiate Between Children 171 293. Section II 172 294. Not Proper To Take Back A Gift 172 295. Uncivil To Demand Return Of A Gift 173 296. Gift For Gift 173 297. Prayer For The Good Doer 174 298. He Who Is Ungrateful To Men Is 175 Ungrateful To Allah 299. Exchange Of Gifts Removes Grudges 175 300. Even A Small Gift 175 301. Do Not Reject Scented Flower 176 302. Section III 176 303. Not Proper To Prefer Any Child Over 176 Other 304. When Fresh Fruit Was Presented To The 177 Prophet 305. Chapter - XVIII 177 306. Al-Luqatah Troves Or Found Property 177 307. Picking Up An Abandoned Child 179 308. Rulings About Luqatah 179 309. Section I 180 310. When One Finds Dropped Things 180 311. Luqatah May Not Be Kept Without 181 Announcement 312. Luqatah Of The Hil-Lawful & Of The 182 Haram-Sacred Territory 313. Section II 182 314. Luqatah Of Uninhabited Place And 182 Buried Treasure 315. Replacement If Luqatah Has Been Used 183 316. Do Not Pick Up With Evil Intent 184 317. Have A Witness 184 318. When It Is Not Necessary To Make 184 155 155 156 8 Translation & Commentary of MISHKATUL MASAABIH Vol.3 319. Chapter - XIX 185 320. Al-Fara'id - Shares Of Inheritance 185 321. Sequence Of Heirs 185 322. About Dhawil Furud -- 186 323. Shares Of Dhawil Furud 186 324. About Asabat 188 325. The Sequence Of These Four 189 326. About Dhawil Arham 189 327. That Which Prevents Inheritance Being 189 Received 328. Terminology 190 329. The Chart Explained . 192 330. Chart Of Share Of Inheritance Of Various 192 Relatives 331. Section I 194 332. Heirs Have Right Of Inheritance To 194 Legacy Of Dead 333. Dhawil Furud First Preference 194 334. Difference Of Religion 195 335. The Mawla Inherits From A Slave 195 336. Nephew Receives Inheritance From 196 Maternal Uncle 337. Section II 196 338. Muslim & Non Muslim Inheriting One 196 Another 339. Murderer Does Not Inherit 196 340. Grandmother Gets One-Sixth 197 341. New Born Surviving Child In As Heir 197 342. Part Of The People 197 343. Maternal Uncle Is Dhurahm Heir Of His 198 Nephew 344. Women Inherits From Three Men 198 345. Child Born Out Of Wedlock 199 346. Legacy Of A Freedman 199 347. Prophets Are Heirs To None 199 348. In Absence Of Heir Legacy Goes To Bayt 200 Ul Maal-Treasury 349. Repayment Of Debt Takes Precedence 200 350. Background Of The Verse Of Inheritance 201 351. Shares Of Daughters, Son's Daughter, 202 Sister 352. Paternal Grandfather's Share 203 353. Grandmother's Share 203 354. Grandmother's Share When Son Is Alive 204 355. Blood Money Is For Heirs Of The Slain 205 356. Emancipated Slave & He Who Sets Him 206 Free 357. Who Inherits Wala 206 358. Section III 207 359. Legacy Disbursed Before Islam Is 207 Retained 360. Umar's Surprise At The Exclusion Of 207 Paternal Aunts 361. Necessary To Acquire Knowledge Of 207 Fara'id - Law Of Inheritance 362. Chapter - XX 208 363. Al-Wasaya - Wills 208 364. Section I 208 365. Command'To Draw A Will 208 366. Will May Be Drawn For One-Third 208 Property 367. Section II ·210 368. Will Favouring Heir Is Not Proper 210 369. Do Not Will For Another At The Cost Of 211 Your Heir 370. Section III 211 371. Tidings For One Who Draws A Correct 211 Will 372. Infidel's Get No Reward For Good Deeds 212 373. Warning To Those Who Usurp Right Of 212 The Heirs 374. Book - XIII 214 375. Nikah - Wedlock 214 376. Marriage 214 377. Importance Of Nikah 214 378. Advantages & Disadvantages Of 214 Marriage 379. The Commands To Marry 215 380. The Mustahbat Of Nikah 216 381. Proposal & Acceptance 216 1 382. Section I 217 383. Young People Should Marry 217 1 9 Translation & Commentary of MISHKATUL MASAABIH Vol.3 384. Life Of Celibacy Disallowed 218 385. Prefer A Religious Winded Woman As 219 Wife® 386. Pious Woman Is The Best Asset In The World 219 387. Virtue Of Pious Women Of The Quraysh 220 . 388. Worst Of Trials Is Women 220 389. Beware Of Trial Through Women 220 390. Women Was The First Trial Of The 221 Children Of Isra'il Leading Them To Destruction 391. Three Things Are Inauspicious 222 392. Prefer A Virgin For A Wife 223 393. Section II 224 Woman 394. There Whom Allah Helps Always 224 395. Instructions For Guardian Of Woman 224 396. Marry Woman Who Are Loving. 397. Better To Marry A Virgin 398. Section III 225 225 399. . Peculiarity Of Marriage 225 400. Marrying Women Who Are Free 226 401. Quality Of A Pious Wife 226 402. Marriage Is Half Of Religion 226 403. The Married Life That Is Auspicious 227 227 404. Chapter - II 227 405. Looking At The Woman To Whom A Proposal For Marriage Is Sent & The Limbs That Must Be Kept Covered 406. Looking At The Makhtubah 227 407. Section I 227 408. Mustahab To See Woman Before 227 Proposing / 409. Wife Must Not Describe Another Woman 228 To, Her Husband 410. Guidelines For Men & Women 228 411. Disallowed To Be Alone With Stranger 230 Woman 412. Physician May Examine Woman 230 413. About A Sudden Glance At A Woman 231 414. When Tempted Go To Wife 231 415. Section II 232 416. Mustahab To Look At The Woman 232 Before Proposing 417. On Unintentional Glance At A Woman, 232 Go To Your Wife For Solace 418. Women Should Remain Concealed 233 419. Second Glance Is Disallowed 233 420. Female Slave Is Forbidden After Her 233 Marriage To Another 421 .. Thigh Is Part Of Satr -Private Parts 234 422. Satr Be Observed In Privacy Too 234 423. Women Looking At Man : 235 424. Keep Satr Covered At All Times 235 425. Do Not Be Alone With Non Mahram 236 426. Slave Is As A Stranger To His Master's 236 Wife 225 427. Section III 237 428. Effeminate Not Allowed Among Women 237 429. Nudity Is Disallowed 238 430. The Limit Of Modesty 238 431. A Sudden Glance Must Be Checked 238 432. Warning To One Who Looks Deliberately 238 At The Forbidden 433. Chapter - III 239 434. The Wali Or Guardian In Nikah & 239 Getting The Woman's Consent 435. Section I 240 436. First Get Women's Consent 240 437. Widow May Repudiate Her Marriage It 241 Consent Was Not Obtained 438. Sayyidah Ayshah's رضى اللهعنها Age When 241 Married To Prophet 439. Section II 242 440. Marriage Of Minor Girl With Guardian's 242 Nod 441. Marriage Without Witnesses Is Not 244 Proper 1 442. Woman's Silence On Being Asked Is Her 244 Consent 443. Slave's Marriage Only With Master's 245 Permission 10 Translation & Commentary of MISHKATUL MASAABIH Vol.3 444. Section-HI 245 445. Adult Woman Is Authorized To Marry 245 At Will 446. Mustahab For Wali To Marry Off Adult 246 Woman 447. A Father's Duty 246 448. Arrange Marriage Of Daughter As She 247 Attains Puberty 449. Chapter - Iv 247 450. Letting A Marriage Be Known The 247 Khutbah - Sermon & The Condition 451. Bid'ah - Innovation & Customs During 247 Marriage 452. Section I 249 453. Duff Is Permitted At Marriages 249 454. Mustahab To Marry In Shawwal 250 455. Emphasis On Paying The Dower 250 456. Do Not Propose Marriage To Another's 250 Fiancé 457. Woman Must Not Have Another Woman 251 Divorced 458. Shighar Is Disallowed 251 459. Mut'ah Is Forbidden 251 460. The Contention Of The Shi'ah About 252 497. Section I 297 Muťah 461. Section II 253 462. The Sermon Of Nikah 253 463. Marriage Without Khutbah Lacks 256 Of His Wife Blessing 464. Mustahab To Make Marriage Known 256 465. Permission To Sing Songs 257 466. First Of Two Marriages Is Correct 258 467. Section III 258 468. Mu'tah Was Permitted Initially 258 469. Songs Permitted During Marriage 260 470. Chapter - V 260 471. The Forbidden Woman 260 472. Woman Who Are Forbidden To Men 260 473. About The Mahramat 260 474. What After That? 281 475. Related Rulings 282 476. Section I 284 477. Aunts, Paternal & Maternal With Niece :284 478. Foster Niece Is Of Forbidden Degree 285 479. Limit Of Suckling 286 287 480. Suckling After Period Of Suckling Does Not Bring Prohibition 481. Woman's Testimony About Fosterage 287 482. Woman Captive From Enemy Territory 288 483. Section II 289 484. Women Who May Not Be Kept As Co-Wives 289 485. Father's Wife Is Forbidden 290 486. Suckling After Prescribed Time 290 487. How May A Wet Nurse Be Paid 291 488. Prophet Respected His Wet Nurse 291 489. Not More Than Four Marriages 291 490. Marrying Two Sisters At One Time 292 491. Marriage Of Infidels When One Of Them 292 Becomes Muslim 492. Section III 295 493. The Muharrimat Relatives 295 494. Wife's Daughter Is Forbidden 296 495. Chapter - Vi 297 496. Sexual Intercourse 297 498. A Wrong Notion Of The Jews 297 499. Coitus Interrupt Us 297 500. Warning To One Who Discloses Secrets 301 501. Section II 302 502. No Intercourse During Menstruation & : 302 No Unnatural Act 503. Perpetrator Of Unnatural With Wife Is 303 Accursed 504. Ghilah Is Forbidden 303 505. Section III 304 506. Conditional Permission For Azl 304 507. Chapter - VII 305 508. Continuation Of Previous Chapter 305 509. Section I 305 510. Female Slave May Annual Her Marriage 305 On Emancipation 11 Translation & Commentary of MISHKATUL MASAABIH Vol.3 511. Section II 306 512. Husband Should Be Set Free Before Wife 306 513. Female Slave Who Chooses Her Husband 306 Cannot Repudiate Marriage After Her Freedom 514. Chapter - VIII 307 515. The Dower 307 516. Section I 308 517. Minimum Amount Of Dower 308 518. Amount Of Dowers Of The Wives & Of The Prophet 310 519. Section II 310 520. Heavy Dower Disallowed 310 521. Better To Pay Part Of Dower Promptly 311 522. When Mahr Mithl Becomes Wajib - One 312 Possibility 523. Section III 313 524. Prophet's Marriage With Umm Habibah 313 & Her Dower 525. Embracing Islam Affixes The Seal 314 526. Chapter - Ix 315 527. The Walimah Or The Wedding Feast 315 528. Section I 315 529. Command To Serve Walimah 315 530. The Prophet's G Rand Walimah When He Married Zaynab 316 531. Emancipation As Dower For Woman 316 532. The Walimah Of Sayyidah Safiyah 317 533. The Walimah Of One Of The Wives 317 534. Accept Invitation To Feast 318 535. Very Bad To Invite Only The Rich 319 536. Serving Food The Gate Crasher 319 537. Section II 320 538. Walimah Of Sayyidah Safiyah 320 539. Prophet Abstained From Worldly Things 321- 540. Gate Crashers Condemned 321 573. He Is Best Who Is Kind To His Wife 341 541. If Two Invitations Arrive At One Time 321 54.2. Ostentations Wedding Feasts For Many 322 543. Forbidden To Partake Of Food Of The 322 Arrogant Who Vie With One Another 544. Section III 323 545. Reject The Invitation Of The Sinners 323 546. Do Not Probe Lawfulness Of The Food 323 Of The Pious 547. . Chapter - X 324 548. Visiting Wives By Turns . . 324 549. Section I 325 550. The Number Of Wives Of The Prophet 325 551. A Wife May Assign Her Turn Of Visits 325 To Her Co Wife 552. Casting Lots On Setting Out For Journey 326 553. Section II 327 554. No One Is Bound To Love All His Wives 327 Alike 555. Warning To The Unjust With His Wives 328 556. Section III 328 557. Eight Of Prophet's Nine Wives Had A 328 Share Of His Visits 558. Chapter - Xi 330 559. The Social Living Of Women & The 330 Rights Of Each Of Them 560. Section I 330 561. Harshness Cannot Remove Insolency 330 562. . Do Not Dislike Women 331 563. Crookedness Is Inherited 332 564. Beating Women 332 565. Be Kind To Your Wife 333 566. Token Of Pleasure & Displeasure Of .334 رضى فلعنها Sayyidah Ayshah 567. Woman Must Not Refuse Husband's 334 Advances 568. No Woman Must Hurt Her Fellow Wife 335 569. What Is Eela 335 570. The Eela Observed By The Prophet 336 571. Section II 340 572. Kind Treatment To His Wives 340 574. Tiding Of Paradise To Obedient Wife 342 575. Prostration If Allowed To Others 342 576. Husband Pleasure Is Important 342 577. Obey Husband 342 578. Do Not Annoy Your Husband 343 12 Translation & Commentary of MISHKATUL MASAABIH Vol.3 579. Women's Right On Husband 343 580. Divorce The Foul Mouthed Wife 344 581. Do Not Beat Women 344 582. Inciting Woman Against Husband Is 345 Very Bad 583. Sign Of Perfect Faith 345 - رضى اله عنها A Happy Moment With Ayshah .584 346 585. Section III 346 586. Not Allowed To Prostrates Oneself 346 Before Another 587. Beating One's Wife 347 588. Optional Fasting Only On Husband's 347 Permission - 589. Obey Husband Even A Strict Command 348 590. Salah Is Not Approved Fully If Husband 349 Is Not Pleased 591. The Best Wife 350 592. Merit Of A Trustworthy Wife 350 593. Chapter - Xii 351 Intercourse 594. Al-Khula' Wa At-Talaq Khula' Or 351 Separation Initiated By Wife & Divorce 595. Section I 352 596. Divorce From Disliked Husband. 352 597. Do Not Divorce A Menstruating Women 352 598. The Question Of Ikhtiyar -Choice 355 Believer 599. Forbidding Something To Oneself Calls 356 For Expiation 600. Section II 357 601. Woman Who Asks For Divorce 357 Unnecessarily 602. Divorce Is Disliked 358 603. Divorcing Woman Before Marrying Her 358 604. About Talaq Al-Battah 360 605. Oral Expression Of Marriage Or Divorce 361 In Jest Is Taken Seriously 606. About Divorce Which A Man Is 361 Compelled To Give 607. Divorce By An Insane Is Invalid 362 608. Three Are Not Reckoned 362 609. Divorce With Two Pronouncements For 363 Female Slave 610. Section III 363 611. Woman Who Asks For Divorce Or Khula' 363 612. Makruh To Divorce Woman Against All 364 That She Possesses 613. Forbidden To Pronounce Three Divorces 364 / In One Go 614. Divorce Is A Bad Thing In Allah's Sight 366 615. Chapter - XIII 366 616. The Woman Who Is Divorces By Three 366 Pronouncements 617. Section I 367 618. Hilalah - When Is It Valid 367 619. Section II 367 . 620. Prophet's Curse On Those Who By Pass 367 The Law 621. More On Eela 368 622. The Command About Zihar 369 623. If Expiation Is Deferred To After 371 624. Section III 372 625. Chapter - XIV 372 626. Section I 372 627. About Setting A Slave Free To Make An 372 Expiation - Should The Slave Be A 628. Chapter - Xv 375 629. Invoking Curses 375 630. Section I 375 631. A Case Of Li'an In The Prophet's Times 375 632. Separating The Couple After Li'an 377 633. Reckoning In Allah's Hands 378 634. Back Ground Of Verse On Li'an 378 635. Four Witnesses To Establish Adultery 380 636. No One Has More Ghayrah Than Allah 381 637. Allah's Ghayrah Demands That Mankind 382 Commit No Sin 638. Do Not Disown Child On Superficial 382 Variations 639. Child Is Not Attributed To Fornicator 382 640. In Physiognomy Acceptable 384 641. Disowning Parentage 384 13 Translation & Commentary of MISHKATUL MASAABIH Vol.3 642. Section II 385 643. He Who Disowns His Child Will Be 385 Deprived Of Allah's Sight 644. Preferable To Divorce An Indecent 386 Woman 645. Confirming Someone As-A Family 386 Member 646. Jealousy & Pride 388 647. Section III 388. 648. Fornicator Has No Right To The Child 388 649. Li'an Is Not Observed With Four Women 389 .650. Prophet Tried To Put Off Li'an 389 651. Devil Is With Everyone 390 652. Chapter - Xvi 390 653. Iddah 390 654. Section I 392 655. Maintenance During Iddah 392 656. What If There Is A Pressing Need To Go 395 Out During Iddah 657. Pregnant Woman's Iddah 396 658. Collyrium Must Not Be Applied During 396 Iddah 659. Mourning During Iddah 397 1 660. Section II 400 661. Not Allowed To Move Unnecessarily 400 During Iddah -Waiting Period 662. No Adornment During Iddah 401 663. Section III 402 664. More About The Iddah Of The Divorced 402 665. The Iddah Of The Divorced 403 666. Chapter -- Xvii 404 667. Istibra Letting A New Acquired Slave 404 Woman Purify From One Menstruation, Or Bear A Child 668. Section I 404 669. Accursed Is He Who Forgoes Istibra & 404 Cohabits With Slave Girl 670. Section II 405 671. Istibra' Should Not Be Ignored Before 405 Approaching Slavegirl 672. Section III 406 673. Istibra' For Female Slave Who Is 406 Pregnant 674. Is Istibra Wajib For A Virgin 407 675. Chapter - XVIII 408 676. Maintenance & Rights Of The Slaves 408 677. Section I 412 678. Maintenance Of Wife & Children 412 679. Spend Allah's Bounty On Yourself & 413 Your Family 680. Owner Is Responsible For Slave's 413 Maintenance 681. Be Kind To Slaves 413 682. Sin To Withhold Food Of Slaves 414 683. Invite Your Servant To Join You 414 684. Dual Reward For Slave 415 685. The Best Thing For A Slave 415 686. Salah Of Runaway Slave Is Not 415 Approved 687. Accusing Slave Falsely Of Fornication 416 688. Atonement For Beating Slave 416 Unnecessarily 689. Section II 417 690. Father Has Right Over Son's Earnings 417 691. Orphan's Property For Guardian 417 692. Emphasis On Rights Of Slaves 418 693. Warning Against Mistreatment Of Slaves 418 694. Kind Treatment To Slaves Spells 418 Prosperity 695. Slave Adjuring By Allah To Be Spared 419 696. Do Not Separate Child From Mother 419 697. Kindness Is Rewarded 420 698. Do Not Beat Worshippers 421 699. Forgive The Slaves 421 700. An Advice Concerning Slaves 422 701. Be Kind To Animals 422 702. Section III 422 703. About An Orphan's Property 422 704. Do Not Separate Father & Son 424 705. The Bad People 424 706. Treat Slaves As Children & Brothers 425 707. Chapter - XIX 426 14 Translation & Commentary of MISHKATUL MASAABIH Vol.3 708. Adolescence Or Puberty & Bringing Up 426 Children 709. Section I 427 710. Adulthood At Fifteen Years 427 711. The Question Of Raising Daughter Of 427 Hamzah 712. Section II 428 713. Mother Has More Right 428 714. Choice To Child 429 715. Section III 430 716. Book - Xiv 431 717. Al-Itq - Emancipation 431 718. Setting A Slave Free 431 719. Section I 431 720. Reward On Emancipating Slave 431 721. Better To Free Expensive & Favourite 431 Slave 722. Section II 432 723. Merit Of Helping A Slave Get Freedom 432 724. Section III 434 725. Recommending A Slave's Release Is An 434 Excellent Sadaqah 726. Chapter - II 435 727. I Emancipating A Slave Who Is Owned 435 Jointly, 728. Ii Buying A Relative & 435 729. III Emancipating During An Illness 435 730. Section I 435 731. Freedom Of Slave Owned Commonly 435 732. Toil For Freedom 436 733. Do Not Deprive Heirs By Emancipating Slave On Death Bed 436 734. Purchasing A Slave Who Is One's Father 437 735. May A Mudabbar Be Sold 437 736. Section II 439 737. Mahram Relative Is Free The Moment He 439 Is Enslaved 738. Umm Walad Gains Freedom On Master's 439 Death 739. Slave's Property After His Release 440 740. Part Freedom 440 741. An Example Of Conditional Freedom 441 742. Muktabah Is Slave Till He Pays 441 743. Women Must Observe Veil Before Their 442 Mukatab Slaves 744. About Part Payment By Mukatab 442 745. Section III 443 746. Reward Consigned To The Dead 443 747. When Slaves Are Bought Without My 444 Pre-Requisite 748. Chapter - III 444 749. Oaths & Vows 444 750. Vows & Related Commands 446 751. Section I 452 752. No Swearing On Others Than Allah 452 753. False Oath & False Claim 453 754. What He Does Not Possess 454 755. Flase Claim 454 756. If It Is Good To Break An Oath 454 757. Opt For The Better Course 455 758. One Who Adjures Should Be Believed 456 759. Vain Oaths Will Not Be Reckoned 457 760. Section II 457 761. Do Not Take Oath On Others Than Allah 457 762. Absolving Oneself From Islam 458 763. Some Forms Of The Oaths The Prophet 459 Took 764. Saying "Insha Allah"With An Oath 459 765. Section III 460 766. Break Unreasonable Oath & Make An 460 Expiation For It 767. Chapter - Iv 460 768. An-Nudhur - Vows 460 769. Vows Are Ineffective 460 770. Do Not Fulfill Vow If It Calls For Sin 461 771. Expiation For A Vow 461 772. The Part Of Vow That Is Impossible May 462 Be Left Out 773. Pilgrimage Wajib 463 774. Are Heirs Liable To Fulfill Vow Of 463 Predecessor 775. Do Not Give Away Everything In Charity 464 15 Translation & Commentary of MISHKATUL MASAABIH 1 Vol.3 776. Section II 465 777. Vow To Sin Should Not Be Fulfilled 465 778. Expiation For Unspecified Vow 465 779. Only The Vow That Is Lawful 466 780. Vow To Beat The Duff - Tambourine 466 781. Sadaqah Of Not More Than One-Third 467 Property 782. Vow To Offer Salah At Bayt Ul 468 Muqaddas But Could Not 783. If Part Of Vow Is Impossible 469 784. Wajib To Make Expiation For Unlawful 470 Vow 785. Section III 470 786. Vows - The Lawful & The Unlawful 470 787. About Vow To Sacrife Oneself 471 788. Abu Lubabah 472 789. Ka'b's Failure 473 790. In Umm Salmah's Home 473 791. Abu Lubabah 473 792. Book - XV 475 793. Qisas 475 794. Retaliation 475 795. Section I 475 796. Blood Of Muslim Is Sacred 475 476 797. Murderer Deprives Himself Of Divine Mercy 798. Reckoning Will Begin With Blood Shed 476 799. Reciter Of Kalimah May Not Be Killed .476 800. Do Not Kill One Who Is Protected 478 801. Suicide Severely Punishable Act 478 802. A Didactic Event About Suicide 480 803. Qisas Or Diyah For Heirs Of Murdered 480 804. Male Murderer Of Woman May Be Killed 481 - 805. Punishment Commensurate With Wrong 482 Done 806. Muslim Who Kills A Disbelievr - May Or 482 May Not Be Killed 807. Section II 484 808. Blood Of Muslim Is Sacred 484 809. Complaint Of The Murdered On The Day 485 Of Resurrection 810. Uthman's Speech On The Day He Was 485 Oppressed 811. Killer Is Deprived Of Good 486 812. Unjust Killing Is Unforgivable 486 813. Retaliation May Not Be Sought From 487 Father For His Children 814. Neither Father Nor Son Will Be Punished 487 For Other's Wrong 815. Son Liable For Father's Qisas 488 816. Is There Qisas From Freeman For Slave 488 817. Murderer Be Given In The Custody Of 489 Heirs 818. All Muslims Are Equal As Regards Qisas 490 & Diyah 819. 'Right Of Heirs Of The Slain Or The 491 Wounded. 820. Accidental Killing 491 821. Killing The Murderer After Receiving 493 Diyah Is Unpardonable Sin 822. Reward For Forgiving One Who Wounds 493 823. Section III 494 824. It Much Kill Retribution Will Be Imposed 494 On All 825. The Murdered Will Nab The Murderer & 494 Complain To Allah 826. Warning Against Assisting Slayer 494 827. Helper Of Killer Be Arrested 495 828. Chapter - II 496 829. Ad-Diyaat - Blood Wit 496 830. Section I 497 831. Diyah For Cutting Off Finger 497 832. Diyah For Child In Womb 497 833. Diyah Is Wajib If Killed By Stoning 498 834. Section II 499 835. The Diyah Payable Against Qatl Khata & 499 Shibh Amd 836. Blood Wit For Digits Is At Par 502 837. Blood Wit For Dhimmi Infidel Is Half 502 That For Muslim 838. Blood Wit On Accidental Killing 504 839. Blood Wit Is Based On Camels 505 16 Translation & Commentary of MISHKATUL MASAABIH Vol.3 840. Blood Wit Belongs To Heirs Of The 506 Murdered 841. Perpetrator Of Murder Resembling 507 Deliberate Murder Is Not Executed 842. Blood Wit For Loss Of Sight 507 843. Blood Wit For The Unborn Child 508 844. Quack Is Liable To Pay For Patient's Death 508 845. Blood Wit Was Forgiven To The Poor 508 846. Section III 509 847. Killing Resembling Deliberate & 509 Accidental Killing 848. Blood Wit For The Unborn 509 849. Chapter - III 511 850. Offences That Do Not Make Penalty 511 Liable 851. Section I 511 852. No Responsibility For An Animal's 511 Action 853. No Damages Payable When Defending 512 Oneself 854. Defender Is Martyr If Killed In The 513 Process 855. Peeping Eyes May Be Put Out 513 856. Throwing Pebbles Unnecessarily 514 857. Do Not Display Weapons In Public 514 858. Do Not Point A Weapon At A Muslim 515 859. Do Not Punish Anyone 516 860. Allah's Wrath On The Oppressors 516 861. Clothed But Naked 516 862. Do Not Strike At The Face 517 863. Section II 518 864. Forbidden To Look Into Houses 518 865. Do Not Hand Over Or Take Unsheathed 518 Sword 866. Thong Of Sandal Must Not Be Snapped 518 Between Toes 867. Being Killed While Protecting Religion, 518 Life & Property 868. Do Not Raise Sword Against A Muslim 519 869. Chapter - Iv 520 870. Al-Qasamah - Oaths 520 871. Section I 520 872. Who Will Be Put To Oath 520 873. Section III 522 874. Defendant Should Be Put To Oath First 522 875. Chapter - V 522 876. Killing Apostates & Those Who Strive To 522 Cause Corruption 877. I)The Means To Disbelief Concerning 527 Faith & Islam 878. Ii)The Means To Disbelief That Concern 528 Allah's Being & Attributes 879. III)The Means To Disbelief That Concern 532 The Prophets 880. Iv)The Means Of Disbelief Concerning 534 The Sahabah 881. V)Means Of Disbelief Concerning 535 Prophet عليه السلام As Well As Prophet Muhammad -Contd . 882. Vi)Means Of Disbelief Concerning 536 Angels 883. VIII)Means Of Disbelief That Concern 538 Salah Fasting & Zakah 884. Ix)Means To Disbelief That Concern 541 Learning & The Learned 885. X)Means To Disbelief That Concern The 544 Lawful & Unlawful And The Words Of The Sinners & Indecent 886. Xi)Means Of Disbelief That Concern The 545 Last Day & Related Matters 887. Xii)Means To Disbelief That Concern 547 Invitation To Disbelief & Apostacy 888. A General Criterion 554 889. Section I 555 890. Apostate Is Put To Death 555 891. Do Not Inflict Punishment Of Burning 556 892. The Khawarij Pin Pointed 556 893. Prophet Had Foretold The Coming Of Khawarij 557 894. Muslim Killing A Muslim Is Near 557 Disbelief 1 17 Translation & Commentary of MISHKATUL MASAABIH Vol.3 895. Fate Of Apostates & Bandits 558 896. Section II 560 897. Mutilation Is Disallowed 560 898. Prophet's Mercy To Animals 561 899. Worst Of Mankind Foretold By The Prophet 561 900. Three Possibilities Of Death Penalty 562 901. Do Not Frighten A Muslim 564 902. Do Not Surrender Your Honour To Buy 564 A Non Muslim's Ignominy 903. Muslims Must Not Mingle With The 564 Disbelievers 904. Do Not Kill Anyone Without First 565 Finding Out Facts 905. Killer Of Slave Who Flees To Enemy 565 Territory Will Not Be Questioned 906. Killing One Who Is Disrespectful To The 566 Prophet 907. Sorcerer May Be Killed 566 908. Section III 567 909. Khawarij Were Foretold 567 910. Faces Of The Day Of Resurrection 568 911. Book - Xvi 570 912. Kitab-Ul-Hudud 570 913. Prescribed Punishment 570 914. Meaning Of Hadd 570 915. Details Of Punishment 570 916. Difference Between Hadd & Tazeer 571 917. Chapter - I 571 918. Section I 571 919. Prophet's Judgement In A Case Of 571 Adultery 920. Unmarried Person's Punishment 572 921. Punishment Awarded To Married Person 573 922. Adulterers Must Be Stoned To Death 573 923. Rajm For Who Confessed To Indecency 575 924. Hadd & Ta'zeer Must Not Be Imposed In 577 Mosques 925. Do Not Punish Before Probing 577 926. Sin Is Ceased After Receiving Prescribed 578 Punishment 927. Deduction 580 928. Apparent Difference 581 929. Punishment Given To Indecent Slave Girl 581 930. About The Hadd On The Sick 582 931. Section II 582 932. Adulterer (Less) Retracts Confession 582 933. Confession Of Ma'iz 583 934. Conceal Faults Of Other People 584 935. No Ruler May Condone The Prescribed 584 Punishment 936. Overlook The Mistakes Of The 585 Respectable 937. Benefit Of Doubt Be Given To The 585 Accused 938. Hadd Is Imposed On Man Who Rapes 585 939. Dual Punishment 587 940. Hadd On A Sick Culprit 587 941. Homosexuality 587 942. Committing Unnatural Act With Animals 588 943. Homosexuality Is Worst Kind Of Sin 589 944. Separate Punishment For Adultery And 589 For False Accusation 945. Punishment To Those Who Cast Slander 589 رضى اللهعنها On Sayyidah Ayshah 946. Section III 592 947. Only The Rapist Is Given The Hadd 592 948. Another Hadith About Mo'iz Fall Into Sin 592 949. When Adultery Spreads, Famine Too 593 Spreads 950. Homosexuality Is A Curse 594 951. Hadd Is Not Imposed On One Who Has 595 Intercourse With Animals 952. Do Not Be Partial In Imposing The Hadd 595 953. Long Term Benefits Of Enforcing The 595 Hadd 954. Chapter - II 596 955. Amputating The Thief 596 956. The Word Sariqah 596 957. Claim To Ownership 596 958. Punishment And Minimum Amount Of 596 Theft 1 18 Translation & Commentary of MISHKATUL MASAABIH Vol.3 959. Why The Disagreement 597 960. Section I 597 961. Imam Shafi'i Upheld 597 962. Differing Valuations Of The Shield 597 963. Another Hadith With Other Message 598 964. Section II 598 965. Stealing Fruit, Etc & Cutting Off Hand 598 966. Unowned Mountainous Animals 599 967. The Plunderer Is Not One Of Us 600 968. Swindler's Hand Is Not Cut Off 600 969. Thief's Hand Not Cut Off During 601 Expedition For Jihad 970. Stealing More Than Once 602 971. Suspending Severed Hand In Neck Of Thief 603 972. Sell The Slave Who Steals 604 973. Section III 604 974. Ruler Cannot Forgive The Guilty 604 1004. Section II 616 975. Slave's Hand Is Not Cut Off 604 976. One Who Steals Shroud 605 977. Chapter - III 606 978. Intercession Regarding Hudud Or, 606 Prescribed Punishments 979. Section I 606 980. Intercession Regarding Hudud May Not 606 Be Accepted 981. Section III 607 982. One Who Intercedes Regarding Hadd 607 Rejects Allah's Command 983. Punishment For Stealing On Confession 608 984. Chapter - IV 609 985. The Hadd Or The Prescribed Punishment 609 For Consuming Wine 986. Prohibition Of Wine 609 987. Punishment For Consuming Wine 610 988. Enforcement Of The Punishment 610 989. Section I 610 990. Punishment For Drinking Wine In 610 Prophet's Times 991. Eighty Stripes Were Awarded By The 611 Sahabah In Their Times 992. Section II 611 993. Command To Kill Drunkard Is 611 Withdrawn 994. Drinker Disgraced 612 995. Do Not Curse The Drunkard 613 996. Punishment Only After Proof 613 997. Section III 614 998. Diyah Is Not Wajib If One Dies While 614 Receiving Stripes . 999. Umar Specified The Number Of Stripes 614 To Drunkard 1000. Chapter - V 615 1001. Curse May Not Be Invoked On One Who 615 Has Been Awarded The Prescribed Punishment 1002. Section I 615 1003. Disallowed To Curse A Sinner 615 1005. Defaming One Who Is Punished Is Like 616 Eating Carrion 1006. Punishment Averts Reckoning In The 617 Hereafter 1007. Better To Conceal One's Sins Than To 617 Disclose Them 1008. Chapter - Vi 618 1009. Tazeer - Discretionary Punishment 618 · 1010. Difference Between Hadd & Tazeer 618 1011. Section I 618 1012. The Maximum Punishment As Tazeer 618 1013. Section II 619 1014. Do Not Beat On Face Of The Guilty 619 1015. Punishment For Rudeness 619 1016. Husband's Right 619 1017. Sex With Mahram 620 1018. Stealing Spoils 620 1019. Chapter - Vii 620 1020. About Wine & The Warning To One Who 620 Drinks It 1021. What Is Khamr 620 1022. Why So Called 620 1023. Kinds Of Intoxicants 620 19 Translation & Commentary of MISHKATUL MASAABIH Vol.3 1024. Ruling 621 1061. Chapter - I 635 1025. Other Drinks 621 1062. Section I 635 1026. Nabidth 621 1027. Khaleet 621 1028. Third Kind 621 1029. Muthallith Yaman 621 1030. Ruling On These Four 621 1031. Divorce 622 1032. Tobacco 622 1033. Section I 623 1034. Ingredients Of Wine, 623 1035. Khamr Was From Dates 623 1036. Spirituous Drink Is Forbidden 624 1037. Deprived Of Pure Wine Of Next World 624 1038. Warning To Drinkers 624 1039. About Nabidh 625 1040. Allowed To Consume Vinegar From 625 Wine Or Not? 1041. Not To Be Used As Medicine 626 1042. Allah Has Not Placed Cure In The Unlawful Things 1043. Section II 627 1044. Punishment For Drinking Wine 627 1045. Little Of Intoxicant Is Also Haraam 628 1046. Handful Of Intoxicant Is Also Forbidden 628 1047. What Makes Wine 628 1048. Wine Is Not A Precious Commodity 628 1049. Section III 629 1050. What Intoxicates & Causes Lethargy & 629 Weakness Is Forbidden 1051. Wine Is Never Permitted 630 1052. Wine & Games Of Chance Forbidden 630 1053. Drinker Will Not Enter Paradise 630 1054. Warning To A Drunkard 631 1055. Disobedient Children Cuckold & 632 , Drunkard 1056. Like Idol-Worship 632 1057. Book - XVII 634 1058. Kitab Ul-Imarah Wa Al-Qada 634 1059. Emirates & Judiciary 634 1060. Islam & Governance 634 1063. Obedience To Amir Is Obedience To Allah & His Messenger 635 1064. A Slave Who Is Amir Must Be Obeyed 635 1065. Ruler Must Not Be Obeyed If He 636 Commands Disobedience To Allah 1066. Promise To Obey 636 1067. Obedience According To Ability 637 1068. Do Not Separate From The Ummah Even 637 A Bit 1069. Partisanship Has No Place In Islam 638 1070. The Best & The Worst Rulers 638 1071. Responsibility Of Muslims To Express 639 Disapproval Of Ruler's Waywardness 1072. Rulers Who Will Take Away The Best Things 640 1073. Warning To One Who Ceases To Obey 640 Imam 1074. Reject A Claimant To Culership When 641 One Is Already Ruling 1075. Kill Him Who Creates Discord 641 1076. Do Not Seek Rulership 643 1077. Do Not Hand Over Office To One Who 644 Seeks It 1078. Who Rejects Offer Of Rulership Is The 644 Best 1079. Everyone Answerable For His 645 Responsibility 1080. Warning To The Treacherous To The 645 Oppressor 1081. Ruler Unmindful Of Welfare Of Subjects 645 Will Not Smell Fragrance Of Paradise 1082. Oppressor Of Subjects Is The Worst Of 646 Rulers 1083. Great Rank Of Just Ruler 646 1084. Two Companions With Every Ruler 647 1085. Prophet's Constant Attendant 648 1086. Qays Ibn Sa'd Ansari, Khuzraji 648 1087. Woman Ruler Is In Auspicious For Her People 648 626