النص المفهرس
صفحات 781-800
سورة الطلاق ٦٥ الجزء ٢٨ 767 Part 28 Surah 65. At-Talâq duty to Him, He will make his matter easy for him. 5. That is the Command of Allah, which He has sent down to you; and whosoever fears Allâh and keeps his duty to Him, He will expiate from him his sins, and will enlarge his reward. 6. Lodge them (the divorced women) where you dwell, according to your means, and do not harm them so as to straiten them (that they be obliged to leave your house). And if they are pregnant, then spend on them till they lay down their burden. Then if they give suck to the children for you, give them their due payment, and let each of you accept the advice of the other in a just way. But if you make difficulties for one another, then some other woman may give suck for him (the father of the child). 7. Let the rich man spend according to his means; and the man whose resources are restricted, let him spend according to what Allâh has given him. Allâh puts no burden on any person beyond what He has given him. Allâh will grant after hardship, ease. 8. And many a town (population) revolted against the Command of its Lord and His Messengers; and We called it to a severe account (i.e. torment in this worldly life), and We shall punish it with a horrible torment (in Hell in the Hereafter). 9. So it tasted the evil result of its affair (disbelief), and the consequence of its affair (disbelief) was loss (destruction in this life and an eternal punishment in the Hereafter). 10. Allâh has prepared for them a severe torment. So fear Allâh and keep your duty to Him, O men of understanding who have believed! Allâh has indeed sent down to you a Reminder (this Qur'ân). 11. (And has also sent to you) a Messenger (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم), who recites to you the Verses of Allâh (the Qur'ân) containing clear explanations, that ذَلِكَ أَمْرُاللهِ أَنْلَهُ إِلَيْكُرْوَمَن يَنَّقِ اللَّهَ ◌ُكَفِرْعَنّهُ سَبِّئَاتِهِ، وَيُعْظِمْ لَهُ أَجْرًا أَسْكِنُوهُنَّ مِنْ حَيْثُ سَكَنتُمْ مِنْ وُجْدِكُمْ وَلَا تُضَازُوهُنَّ لِتُضَِّقُواْ عَلَهِنّ وَإِنَ كُنَّأُوْلَتِ حَمْلٍ فَأَفِقُواْعَلَتِهِنَّ حَّ يَضَعْنَ حَمْلَهُنَّ فَإِنْ أَرْضَعْنَ لَكُمْفَاتُهُنَّ أُجُورَ هُنَّ وَأَتَمِرُ واْبَيْنَكُم بِمَعْرُوفٍ وَإِن تَعَسَرْ تُمْ فَسَتُرْضِعُ لَهُأُخْرَ لِنُفِقْ ذُوسَعَةٍمِّنِ سَعَتِهِ، وَمَنْ قُدِرَعَلَيْهِ رِزْقُهُ، فَلْيُنِفِقْ مِمَّآءَائَنَهُ اللهُ لَا يُكَلِّفُ اللَّهُ نَفْسًا إِلَّا مَآءَ اتَّنِهَا سَيَجْعَلُ اللَّهُ بَعْدَ عُسْرِ يُسْرًا وَكَيْنِ مِنْ قَرْيَةٍ عَنَتْ عَنْ أَمْرِدَتِهَا وَرُسُلِهِ، فَحَاسَبْنَهَا حِسَابًا شَدِيدًا وَعَذَّبْنَهَا عَذَا بَائِكْرًا(ها فَذَاقَتْ وَبَالَ أَمِّ هَا وَكَانَ عَقِبَةُ أَمْرِ هَا خُسْرًا ؟ أَعَدَّالَهُ لَمُمْ عَذَابًا شَدِيدٌّا فَتَّقُوا اللَّهَ يَأُوْلِ الْأَلْبَبِ الَّذِينَ ءَامَوَ قَدْ أَنزَلَ اللهُإِلَتَّكُذِكْرًا؟ رَسُولًا يَنْلُواْ عَلَيْكُمْءَايَتِ اللَّهِ مُبِمِنَتٍ لِيُخْرِجَ الَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَعَمِلُواْالصَّلِحَتِ مِنَ الْقُّلُمَتِ إِلَى النُّورِّ سورة التحريم ٦٦ الجزء ٢٨ 768 Surah 66. At-Tahrîm Part 28 He may take out those who believe and do righteous good deeds, from the darkness (of polytheism and disbelief) to the light (of Islamic Monotheism). And whosoever believes in Allâh and performs righteous good deeds, He will admit him into Gardens under which rivers flow (Paradise) to dwell therein forever. Allâh has indeed granted for him an excellent provision. 12. It is Allâh Who has created seven heavens and of the earth the like thereof (i.e. seven). His Command descends between them (heavens and earth), that you may know that Allâh has power over all things, and that Allâh surrounds all things in (His) Knowledge. Sûrat At-Tahrîm (The Prohibition) LXVI In the Name of Allâh the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. 1. O Prophet! Why do you forbid (for yourself) that which Allâh has allowed to you, seeking to please your wives? And Allâh is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful. 2. Allâh has already ordained for you (O men) the absolution from your oaths. And Allâh is your Maulâ (Lord, or Master, or Protector) and He is the All-Knower, the All-Wise. 3. And (remember) when the Prophet (1. disclosed a matter in confidence to (اللّه عليه وسلم one of his wives (Hafsah), then she told it (to another i.e. 'Aishah). And Allâh made it known to him; he informed part thereof and left a part. Then when he told her (Hafsah) thereof, she said: "Who told you this?" He said: "The All-Knower, the All-Aware (Allâh) has told me." صلى اللّه If you two (wives of the Prophet .4 turn (رضى الله عنهما Aishah and Hafsah': عليه وسلم in repentance to Allâh, (it will be better for you), your hearts are indeed so inclined (to oppose what the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم likes); but if you help one another against him وَمَن يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَيَعْمَلْ صَلِحَايُدِْهُ جَنَّتٍ تَجْرِى مِن ◌َحْتِهَا الأَنْهَرُ خَالِدِينَ فِيَا أَبْدَا قَدْ أَحْسَنَ اللَّهُ لَهُ رِزْقًا اللهُالَّذِى خَقَ سَبْعَ سَمَوَتٍ وَمِنَ الْأَرْضِ مِثْلَهُنَّ يَنَفَزَُّ اُلْأَمُ بَيْنَهُنَّ ◌ِتَعْلَمُوَأْأَنَّ اللَّهَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ وَأَنَّاللَّهَ قَدْ أَ حَاطَ بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ عِلْمًا ® . بِلَهِالرَّحْمِ الرَّحِيمِ ◌َيُّهَا النَّبِىُّ لِعَ تُحُرِّمُ مَا أَحَلَ اللهُلَكِّ ◌َبْتَغِى مَرْضَاتَ أَزْوَجِكَ وَالَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ (Q) قَدْ فَرَضَ اللَّهُ لَكُمْ تَجِلَّةَ أَيْمَنِكُمْ وَاللَّهُ مَوْلَنَكُ وَهُوَ الْعَلِيمُ الْحَكِيمُ ﴾ وَإِذْأَ سَرَّالنَّبِىُّ إِلَى بَعْضِ أَزْوَجِهِحَدِيثًا فَلَمَانَبَّأَتِهِ. وَأَظْهَرَهُ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ عَرَّفَ بَعْضَهُ، وَأَغْرَضَ عَنْ بَعْضِ فَمَّانَّأَ هَا بِهِ، قَالَتْ مَنْ أَنْبَأَكَ هَذًا قَالَ نََّفِى الْعَلِيمُ الْخَبِيرُ إِنْ نَنُوبَآ إِلَى اللَّهِ فَقَدْ صَغَتْ قُلُوبُكُمَا وَإِن تَظَهَرَا عَلَيْهِ فَإِنَّاللَّهَ هُوَ مَوْلَنُهُ وَجِبْرِيلُ وَصَلِحُ اُلْمُؤْمِنِينَّ وَالْمَلَبِكَةُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ ظَهِيُ سورة التحريم ٦٦ الجزء ٢٨ 769 Surah 66. At-Tahrîm Part 28 (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم), then verily, Allah is his Maulâ (Lord, or Master, or Protector), and Jibrîl (Gabriel), and the righteous among the believers; and furthermore, the angels are his helpers. 5. It may be if he divorced you (all) that his Lord will give him instead of you, wives better than you - Muslims (who submit to Allâh), believers, obedient (to Allâh), turning to Allâh in repentance, worshipping Allâh sincerely, given to fasting or emigrants (for Allâh's sake), previously married and virgins. 6. O you who believe! Ward off yourselves and your families against a Fire (Hell) whose fuel is men and stones, over which are (appointed) angels stern (and) severe, who disobey not, (from executing) the Commands they receive from Allâh, but do that which they are commanded. 7. (It will be said in the Hereafter) O you who disbelieve (in the Oneness of Allah- Islamic Monotheism)! Make no excuses this Day! You are being requited only for what you used to do." 8. O you who believe! Turn to Allâh with sincere repentance! It may be that your Lord will expiate from you your sins, and admit you into Gardens under which rivers flow (Paradise) - the Day that Allâh will not صلى الله عليه disgrace the Prophet (Muhammad ,) and those who believe with him. Their Light will run forward before them and (with their Records - Books of deeds) in their right hands. They will say: "Our Lord! Keep perfect our Light for us [and do not put it off till we cross over the Sirat (a slippery bridge over the Hell) safely] and grant us forgiveness. Verily, You are Able to do all things."[2] عَسَى رَبُّهُ: إِن طَلَّقَكُنَّأَنْ يُبْدِلَهُ أَزْوَهَا خَيْرًا مِّنْكُنَّ مُسْلِمَاتٍ مُّؤْمِنَتٍ قَئِنَاتٍ تَّبَةٍ عَنِدَاتٍ سَبِحَدٍ ثَسِبَتٍ وَأَبْكَارًا! يَأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ قُوَاْ أَنفُسَكُمْوَأَهْلِيكُمْنَارًا وَقُودُهَا النَّاسُ وَالِحِجَارَةُ عَلَيْهَا مَكَبِكَةُ غِلَاظٌ شِدَادٌ لَّا يَعْصُونَ اللَّهَ مَآ أَمَرَهُمْ وَيَفْعَلُونَ مَا يُؤْمَرُونَ يَأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ لَنَعْنَذِرُواْ الْيَوْمِ إِنَّمَا تُجْزَوْنَ مَكُمْنَعْمَلُونَ يَأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ تُوبُواْإِلَى اللَّهِ تَوْبَةُ نَّصُوحًا عَنَى رَبُّكُمْ أَنْيُّكَفِّرَعَنكُمْ سَمِئَاتِكُمْ وَيُدْخِلَكُمْ جَنَّاتٍ تَجْرِى مِننَحْتِهَا اُلْأَنْهَرُ يَوْمَ لَا يُخْزِى اَللَّهُ النَّبِىِّ وَالَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ مَعَةِّ نُورُهُمْ يَسْعَى بَيْنَ أَيْدِهِمْ وَبِأَئِمَنِهِمْ يَقُولُونَ رَبَّنَا أَتْمِمْ لَنَانُورَنَا وَأَغْفِرْلَنَّاً A إِنَّكَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ [1] (V.66:7) See the footnote of (V.3:85). [2] (V.66:8). a) See the footnote of (V.4:106). b) See the footnote of (V.5:74). c) See the footnote of (V.68:42). سورة التحريم ٦٦ الجزء ٢٨ 770 Surah 66. At-Tahrîm Part 28 !(صلي الله عليه وسلم Prophet (Muhammad 9.0 Strive hard against the disbelievers and the hypocrites, and be severe against them; their abode will be Hell, and worst indeed is that destination.[1] 10. Allâh sets forth an example for those who disbelieve: the wife of Nûh (Noah) and the wife of Lut (Lot). They were under two of our righteous slaves, but they both betrayed them (their husbands by rejecting their doctrine). So they [Nûh (Noah) and Lût (Lot) availed them (their respective [عليهما السلام wives) not against Allâh and it was said: "Enter the Fire along with those who enter!" 11. And Allâh has set forth an example for those who believe: the wife of Fir'aun (Pharaoh), when she said: "My Lord! Build for me a home with You in Paradise, and save me from Fir'aun (Pharaoh) and his work, and save me from the people who are Zâlimun (polytheists, wrong-doers and disbelievers in Allâh). 12. And Maryam (Mary), the daughter of 'Imrân who guarded her chastity. And We breathed into (the sleeve of her shirt or her garment) through Our Ruh [i.e. Jibrîl (Gabriel)[2 ], and she testified to the truth of the Words of her Lord [i.e. believed in the Words of Allah: "Be!"- and he was; that is 'Îsâ (Jesus), son of Maryam (Mary) as a Messenger of Allâh], and (also believed in) His Scriptures, and she was of the Qânitun (i.e. obedient to Allâh)131. يَأَيُّهَا النَّبِىُّ جَهِدِ الْكُفَّارَ وَالْمُنَفِقِينَ وَأَغُْطْ عَلَيْهِمْ وَمَأْوَنَّهُرْجَهَنَّمٌ وَبِئْسَ الْمَصِيرُ ضَرَبَ اللَّهُ مَثَلًا لِلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ أَمْرَأَتَ نُوچ وَأَمْرَأَتَ لُوطٍ كَانَتَا تَحْتَ عَبْدَيْنِ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا صَلِ حَيْنِ فَخَانَتَاهُمَا فَلَمْ يُغْنِيَا عَنْهُمَا مِنَ اللَّهِ شَيْئًا وَقِيلَ ادْخُلَا النَّارَ مَعَ اللَّه ◌ِخِلِينَ وَضَرَبَ اللَّهُ مَثَلًاً لِّلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْأَمْرَأَتَ فِرْعَوْنَ إِذْ قَالَتْ رَبِّ ابْنِلِعِندَكَ بَيْتًا فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَجِى مِنْ فِرْعَوْنَ وَعَمَلِهِ، وَجِنِى مِنَ الْقَوْمِ الظَّالِمِينَ 11 وَمَرْيَ أَبْنَتَ عِمْرَنَ الَِّى أَحْصَنَتْ فَرْجَهَا فَنَفَخْنَا فِيهِ مِنْ زُّوحِنَا وَصَدَّقَتْ بِكَلِمَتِرَبِهَا وَكُتُبِهِ، وَكَانَتْ مِنَ الْقَئِنِينَ [1] (V.66:9) See the footnote of (V.8:39). [2] (V.66:12) "And (remember) she who guarded her chastity [Virgin Maryam (Mary)], We breathed into (the sleeves of) her (shirt or garment) [through Our Ruh (Jibril - Gabriel)]* and We made her and her son (Jesus) a sign for Al-'Alamîn (mankind and jinn)." [The Qur'ân, (V.21:91)] * It is said that Jibril (Gabriel) had merely breathed in the sleeve of Maryam's (Mary) shirt, and thus she conceived. [3] عز وجل V.66:12) The Statement of Allah) 'And Allâh has set forth an example for those who believe: the wife of Pharaoh ... (up to) ... and she was of the obedient to Allâh.' (V.66:11 and 12). Narrated Abu Musa رضى الله عنه :Allah's Messenger صلى الله عليه وسلم said, "Many amongst men reached (the level of) perfection but none amongst the women reached this level except Åsiyah, Pharaoh's wife, and Maryam (Mary), the daughter of 'Imran. And no doubt, the superiority of 'Aishah to other women is like the superiority of Tharid (i.e. a meat and bread dish) to other meals." (Sahih Al-Bukhari, Vol. 4, Hadith No. 623). سورة الملك ٦٧ الجزء ٢٩ 771 Part 29 Surah 67. Al-Mulk . Sûrat Al-Mulk (Dominion) LXVII In the Name of Allâh the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. 1. Blessed be He in Whose Hand is the dominion; and He is Able to do all things. 2. Who has created death and life that He may test you which of you is best in deed.[1] And He is the All-Mighty, the Oft-Forgiving; 3. Who has created the seven heavens one above another; you can see no fault in the creation of the Most Gracious. Then look again: "Can you see any rifts?" 4. Then look again and yet again: your sight will return to you in a state of humiliation and worn out. 5. And indeed We have adorned the nearest heaven with lamps, and We have made such lamps (as) missiles to drive away the Shayâtîn (devils), and have prepared for them the torment of the blazing Fire. 6. And for those who disbelieve in their Lord (Allâh) is the torment of Hell, and worst indeed is that destination. 7. When they are cast therein, they will hear the (terrible) drawing in of its breath as it blazes forth. 8. It almost bursts up with fury. Every time a group is cast therein, its keeper will ask: "Did no warner come to you?" 9. They will say: "Yes, indeed a warner did come to us, but we belied him and said: 'Allâh never sent down anything (of revelation); you are only in great error." بِاللَّهِ الرَّحْمنِ الرَّحِيمِ تَبَّكَ الَّذِىِ بِيَدِهِالْمُلْكُ وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيُ ﴾ الَّذِى خَلَقَ الْمَوْتَ وَالْحَيَوَةَ لِبْلُوَكُمْ أَيُّكُمْأَ حْسَنُ عَمَلًّا وَهُوَالْعَزِيزُالْغَفُورُ الَّذِى خَلَقَ سَبْعَ سَمَتٍ طِبَاقًامَاتَرَى فِى خَلْقِ الرَّحْمَنِ مِنْ تَفَُوتِ فَارْجِع الْبَصَرَهَلْ تَرَى مِن قُطُورِچا ثُمَّارْجِع الْصَرَّكَنَنِ يَنْقَلِبْ إِلَيْكَ الْبَصَرُخَاسِنًا وَهُوَحَسِيرٌ) وَلَقَدْ زَيَّنَا السَّمَةَ الدُّنْيَا بِمَصَبِيحَ وَجَعَلْتَهَارُجُومًا لِلشَيَطِينِ وَأَعْتَدْنَالَهُمْ عَذَابَ السَّعِيرِ وَلَِّّذِينَ كَفَرُوا بِرَبِهِمْ عَذَابُ جَهَنَّمٌ وَبِئْسَ الْمَصِيرُ إذا أُلّقُواْ فِيهَا سَمِعُوالَهَا شَهِيقًا وَهِىَ تَفُورُ Y تَكَادُ تَمَّزُ مِنَ الْفَيظِ كُلَّمَا أُلْفِى فِيَهَا فَوْمٌ سَأَمْ خَزََّتُهَا أَلَمْ يَأْتِّكُمْنَذِيرٌ قَالُواْبَلَى قَدْ جَآءَنَا نَذِيْرٌ فَكَذَّبْنَا وَقُلْنَا مَا نَزَّلَ اللَّهُ مِن شَىْءٍ إِنْ أَنْتُمْ إِلَّ فِ ضَلَلِ كَبِيرٍ ﴾ [1] (V.67:2) i.e. who amongst you do the good deeds in the most perfect manner, that means to do them (deeds) totally for Allah's sake and in accordance with the legal ways of . صلى الله عليه وسلم Prophet Muhammad الجزء ٢٩ سورة الملك ٦٧ 772 Part 29 Surah 67. Al-Mulk وَقَالُوْلَكُنَا نَسْمَعُ أَوْنَعْقِلُ مَاْكَافِ أَعْخَبِ السَّعِيرِ فَأَعْتَفُوْبِذَئِبِهِمْ فَسُحْقًا لِّأَصْحَبِ السَّعِيرِ إِنَّالَّذِينَ يَخْشَوْنَ رَبَّهُم بِالْغَيْبِ لَهُم مَّغْفِرَةٌ وَأَخْر كَبِيرٌ ﴾ وَأَسِرُ واقَوْلَكُمْ أَوِأَجْهَرُ واْبِهَِّإِنَّهُ عَلِيمٌ بِذَاتِ الصُّدُورِ أَلَا يَعْلَمُ مَنْ خَلَقَ وَهُوَ اَللَّطِيفُ الْخِيرُ هُوَ الَّذِى جَعَلَ لَكُمُ الْأَرْضَ ذَلُولًا فَأَمْشُواْ فِي مَنَاكِبِهَا وَكُوْ مِنْ رِّزْقِهِمْوَ إِلَيْهِ النُّشُورُ ءَأَمِنِثُمْ مَنْ فِ السَّمَآءِ أَنْ يَخْسِفَ بِكُمُ الْأَرْضَ فَإِذَا هِى تَمُورُ أَمْأَمِنْتُ مَّن فِ السَّمَاءِأَنْ يُرْسِلَ عَلَيْكُمْ حَاصِبًّاً فَتَعْلَمُونَكَيْفَ نَذِیرِ وَلَقَدْكَذَّبَ الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ فَكَّفَ كَانَ نَكِيرٍ ﴾ أَوَلَمْ يَرَوْ إِلَى الطَّيْرِ فَوقَهُمْ صَفَّتٍ وَيَقْبِضْنَ مَا يُمْسِكُهُنَّإِلَّا الرَّحْمَنُ إِنَّهُ بِكُلِ شَىْءٍ بَصِيرُ﴾ 10. And they will say: "Had we but listened or used our intelligence, we would not have been among the dwellers of the blazing Fire!" 11. Then they will confess their sin. So, away with the dwellers of the blazing Fire! 12. Verily,, those who fear their Lord unseen (i.e. they do not see Him, nor His punishment in the Hereafter), theirs will be forgiveness and a great reward (i.e. Paradise). 13. And whether you keep your talk secret or disclose it, Verily, He is the All-Knower of what is in the breasts (of men). 14. Should not He Who has created know? And He is the Most Kind and Courteous (to His slaves), All-Aware (of everything). 15. He it is Who has made the earth subservient to you (i.e. easy for you to walk, to live and to do agriculture on it); so walk in the path thereof and eat of His provision. And to Him will be the Resurrection. 16. Do you feel secure that He, Who is over the heaven (Allâh), will not cause the earth to sink with you, and then it should quake? 17. Or do you feel secure that He, Who is over the heaven (Allâh), will not send against you a violent whirlwind? Then you shall know how (terrible) has been My Warning. 18. And indeed those before them belied (the Messengers of Allâh), then how terrible was My denial (punishment)? 19. Do they not see the birds above them, spreading out their wings and folding them in? None upholds them except the Most Gracious (Allâh). Verily, He is the All-Seer of everything. سورة الملك ٦٧ الجزء ٢٩ 773 Part 29 Sûrah 67. Al-Mulk 20. Who is he besides the Most Gracious that can be an army to you to help you? The disbelievers are in nothing but delusion. 21. Who is he that can provide for you if He should withhold His provision? Nay, but they continue to be in pride, and (they) flee (from the truth). 22. Is he who walks prone (without seeing) on his face, more rightly guided, or he who (sees and) walks upright on the Straight Way (i.e. Islamic Monotheism)? 23. Say it is He Who has created you, and endowed you with hearing (ears) and seeing (eyes), and hearts. Little thanks you give. 24. Say: "It is He Who has created you on the earth, and to Him shall you be gathered (in the Hereafter)." 25. They say: "When will this promise (i.e. the Day of Resurrection) come to pass if you are telling the truth?" :(صلى الله عليه وسلم Say (O Muhammad .26 "The knowledge (of its exact time) is with Allâh only, and I am only a plain warner." 27. But when they will see it (the torment on the Day of Resurrection) approaching, the faces of those who disbelieve will change and turn black with sadness and in grief and it will be said (to them): "This is (the promise) which you were calling for!" :(صلى الله عليه وسلم Say (O Muhammad .28 "Tell me! If Allâh destroys me, and those with me, or He bestows His Mercy on us - who can save the disbelievers from a painful torment?" 29. Say: "He is the Most Gracious (Allâh), in Him we believe, and in Him we put our trust. So you will come to know who it is that is in manifest error." :(صلى الله عليه وسلم Say (O Muhammad .30 "Tell me! If (all) your water were to sink أَمَّنْ هَذَا الَّذِى هُوَ جُنْدٌ لَّكُمْيَنصُرُّكُ مِّن دُونِ الرَّحْمَنّ إِنِ الْكَفِرُونَ إِلَّا فِغُرُورٍ ٢٠ أَمَّنْ هَذَا الَّذِى يَرْزُقُكُمْإِنْ أَمْسَكَ رِزْقَهُ بَل لَّجُّواْ فِیعُنُوِّ وَنُقُورٍ ﴾) أَفَنْ يَمْشِى مُكِبًّا عَلَى وَجْهِهِ أَهْدَىَّ أَمَّن يَمْشِى سَوِيًا عَلَى صِرَاطٍ مُسْتَقِيم ٢٢ قُلْ هُوَالَّذِىَّ أَنشَأَكُمُ وَجَعَلَ لَكُمُ السَّمْعَ وَالْأَبْصَرَ وَالْأَفْئِدَة قَلِيلاً مَّ تَشْكُرُونَ(® قُلْ هُوَ الَّذِى ذَرَكُمْ فِ الْأَرْضِ وَإِلَيْهِ تُحْشَرُونَ وَيَقُولُونَ مَتَى هَذَا الْوَعْدُ إِنَ ◌ّكُ صَدِقِينَ CO قُلْ إِنَّمَا الْعِلْمُ عِنْدَ اللهِ وَ إِنَّمَا أَنْنَذِيرٌ مُبِينٌ فَلَمَّارَأَوْهُ زُلْغَةٌ سِيَتْ وُجُوهُ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ وَقِيلَ هَذَا الَّذِى كُم بِهِ تَذَّعُونَ ٢٧ قُلْ أَرَءَيْتُمْ إِنْ أَهْلَكَتِى اللَّهُ وَمَن ◌َّعِىَ أَوْرَحِمَنَا فَمَنْ يُحِيُ الْكَفِرِينَ مِنْ عَذَابٍ أَلِيمٍ ٢٨ قُلْ هُوَ الزَّحْمَنُ ءَامَنَّامِهِ، وَعَلَيْهِ تَوَكَّنَا فَسَتَعْلَمُونَ مَنْ هُوَ فِ ضَلَلِمُبِينٍ ٢٩ قُلْ أَيْتُمْ إِنْ أَصْبَحَ مَا ؤُكُ غَوَرَا فَ يَأْتِكُمْ سورة القلم ٦٨ الجزء ٢٩ 774 Part 29 Surah 68. Al-Qalam away, who then can supply you with flowing (spring) water?" ٣٠ بِمَلِمَّعِينٍ Sûrat Al-Qalam or Nân (The Pen) LXVIII سُورَةُ القَلْ In the Name of Allâh the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. 1. Nûn. [These letters (Nun, etc.) are one of the miracles of the Qur'an, and none but Allâh (Alone) knows their meanings]. By the pen and by what they (the angels) write (in the Records of men). 2. You (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم), by the Grace of your Lord, are not mad. 3. And Verily, for you (O Muhammad . .will be an endless reward ( اللّه عليه وسلم صلى الله And Verily, you (O Muhammad .4 (are on an exalted (standard of (عليه وسلم character. 5. You will see, and they will see, 6. Which of you is afflicted with madness. 7. Verily, your Lord is the Best Knower of him who has gone astray from His Path, and He is the Best Knower of those who are guided. 8. So (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) obey you not the deniers [(of Islamic Monotheism - those who belie the Verses of Allah), the Oneness of Allah, and the Messengership of 11] [صلى الله عليه وسلم Muhammad 9. They wish that you should compromise (in religion out of courtesy) with them: so they (too) would compromise with you. مِاللَّهِ الرَّحْمِ الرَّحِيمِ وَالْقَلَمِ وَمَا يَسْطُرُونَ مَآ أَنْتَ بِنِعْمَةِرَبِكَ بِمَجْنُونٍ وَإِنَّلَكَ لَأَخْرً غَيْرَ مَمْنُونٍ وَإِنَّكَ لَعَلَى خُلُقٍ عَظِيمٍ ٤ فَسَتُبْصِرُ وَيُبْصِرُونَ بِأَيِّكُمُ الْمَفْتُونُ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَنِ صَلَّ عَن سَبِيلِهِ،وَهُوَأَعْلَمُ بِالْمُهْتَدِينَ ﴾ فَلَا تُطِعِ الْمُكَّذِّبِينَ وَدُّواْ لَوْتُدْهِنٌ فَيُدْ هِنُونَ [1] (V.68:8) See the footnote of (V.3:85). الجزء ٢٩ سورة القلم ٦٨ 775 Part 29 Surah 68. Al-Qalam (صلى الله عليه وسلم And (O Muhammad .10 obey you not everyone Hallaf Mahîn (the one who swears much and is a liar or is worthless). [Tafsir At-Tabari] 11. A slanderer, going about with calumnies, 12. Hinderer of the good, transgressor, sinful, 13. Cruel, and moreover base-born (of illegitimate birth). 14. (He was so) because he had wealth and children. 15. When Our Verses (of the Qur'an) are recited to him, he says: "Tales of the men of old!" 16. We shall brand him on the snout (nose)! 17. Verily, We have tried them as We tried the people of the garden, when they swore to pluck the fruits of the (garden) in the morning, 18. Without saying: Inshâ' Allâh (If Allâh wills). 19. Then there passed by on the (garden) a visitation (fire) from your Lord at night and burnt it while they were asleep. 20. So the (garden) became black by the morning, like a pitch dark night (in complete ruins). 21. Then they called out one to another as soon as the morning broke. 22. Saying: "Go to your tilth in the morning, if you would pluck the fruits." 23. So they departed, conversing in secret low tones (saying): 24. No Miskîn (poor man) shall enter upon you into it today. وَلَا تُطِعْ كُلَّ حَلَافٍ مَّهِينٍ 1. 11 هَازٍقَشَّآءٍبِنَّمِيٍ مَّنَّاعِ لِلْخَيْرِ مُعْتَدٍ أَشِمٍ عُثُلِّ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ زَنِيٍ أَنْ كَانَ ذَا مَالٍ وَبَنِينَ إِذَا تُتْلَى عَلَيْهِ ء ◌َايَنُنَا قَالَ أَسَطِيرُ ١٥ الْأَوَّلِينَ سَنَسِمُهُ, عَلَى الْخُرْطُومِ! إِنَّابَلَوْنَهُمْ كُمَا بَوْنَا أَصْحَبَ الْجَنَّةِ إِذْ أَقْسَمُواْ لَيَصْرِ مُنَّهَا مُصْبِحِينَ (٧) وَلَا يَسْتَشْنُنَ فَطَافَ عَلَيْهَا طَآئِفٌ مِّن رَّيِّكَ وَهُمْ نَآئِمُونَ فَأَصْبَحَتْ كَالصَّرِمِ ٢٠ فَثَنَادَ وْأْمُصْبِحِينَ أَنِ أَغْدُ واْعَلَى حَرْئِكُمْإِنَكُ صَرِمِينَ rr فَانْطَلَقُواْ وَهُمْ يَنَخَفَنُونَ أَنْلَا يَدْخُلَّهَا الْيَوْمَ عَلَيْكُمْ مِسْكِينٌ ( سورة القلم ٦٨ 25. And they went in the morning with strong intention, thinking that they have power (to prevent the poor taking anything of the fruits therefrom). 26. But when they saw the (garden), they said: "Verily, we have gone astray." 27. (Then they said): "Nay! Indeed we are deprived of (the fruits)!" 28. The best among them said: "Did I not tell you: why say you not: Insha' Allah (If Allâh wills)." 29. They said: "Glory to Our Lord! Verily, we have been Zâlimûn (wrong-doers)." 30. Then they turned one against another, blaming. 31. They said: "Woe to us! Verily, we were Tâghûn (transgressors and disobedient) 32. We hope that our Lord will give us in exchange a better (garden) than this. Truly, we turn to our Lord (wishing for good that He may forgive our sins and reward us in the Hereafter). 33. Such is the punishment (in this life), but truly the punishment of the Hereafter is greater if they but knew. 34. Verily, for the Muttaqun (the pious - See V.2:2) are Gardens of delight (Paradise) with their Lord. 35. Shall We then treat the Muslims (believers of Islamic Monotheism, doers of righteous deeds) like the Mujrimûn (criminals, polytheists and disbelievers, etc.)? فَلَا رَأَوْهَا قَالُوَ إِنَّا لَصَالُونَ: بَلْ غَحْنُ مَخْرُومُونَ قَالَ أَوْسَطُهُ أَلَقُل لَّكُولَوْلَا تُسَيِّحُونَ قَالُوَأْ سُبْحَ رَيْنَا إِنَّا كُنَّا ظَلِمِينَ فَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ يَتَوَمُونَ قَالُوْيَوَيَِّنَاإِنَّا كُنَّ ◌َغِيْنَ عَسَى رَبُّنَا أَنْ يُبْدِ لَنَا خَيْرً مِّنْهَا إِنَّا إِلَى رَبِنَانَ عِبُونَ كَذَلِكَ الْعَذَابِّ وَعَذَابُ الْآَخِرَةِأَكْبُلَوْكَانُوا يَعْلَمُونَ إِنَّلِلْمُتَّقِينَ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ جَنَّتِ التَّعِيمِ أَفَتَجْعَلُ اَلْسُلِمِينَ كَالْمُجْرِمِينَ ٣٥ - الجزء ٢٩ 776 Part 29 Surah 68. Al-Qalam وَغَدَ وْعَلَى حَرْدٍ قَدِرِينَ ﴾ Surah 68. Al-Qalam Part 29 777 الجزء ٢٩ سورة القلم ٦٨ 36. What is the matter with you? How judge you? مَا لَكُوَكَيْفَ تَّحْكُمُونَ 37. Or have you a Book wherein you learn, أَمْ لَكُمْ كِتَبُ فِيهِ تَدْرُسُونَ 38. That you shall therein have all that you choose? إِنَّ لَكُمْ فِيهِ لَّا تَخَيَرُونَ 39. Or have you oaths from Us, reaching to the Day of Resurrection, that yours will be what you judge? 40. Ask them, which of them will stand surety for that! 41. Or have they "partners"? Then let them bring their "partners" if they are truthful! 42. (Remember) the Day when the Shin11] shall be laid bare (i.e. the Day of Resurrection) and they shall be called to prostrate themselves (to Allâh), but they (hypocrites) shall not be able to do so. يَوْمَ يُكْشَفُ عَن سَاقٍ وَيُدْعَوْنَ إِلَى السُّجُودِ فَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ ( [1] (V.68:42). a) Narrated Abu-Sa'id رضى الله عنه :I heard the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم saying, "Allah will lay bare His Shin and then all the believers, men and women, will prostrate themselves before Him; but there will remain those who used to prostrate themselves in the world for showing off and for gaining good reputation. Such a one will try to prostrate himself (on the Day of Judgement) but his back (bones) will become a single (vertebra) bone (so he will not be able to prostrate). (Sahih Al-Bukhari, Vol.6, Hadîth No.441). . صفات اللّه (3:73.b) See the footnote of (V c) Narrated Abû Sa'îd Al-Khudrî de Ji (+): We said, "O Allah's Messenger! Shall we see our Lord on the Day of Resurrection?" He said, "Do you have any difficulty in seeing the sun and the moon when the sky is clear?" We said, "No." He said, "So you will have no difficulty in seeing your Lord on that Day as you have no difficulty in seeing the sun and the moon (in a clear sky)." The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم then said, "Somebody will then announce, 'Let every nation follow what they used to worship.' So the people of the Cross will go with their Cross, and the idolaters (will go) with their idols, and the worshippers of every god (false deities) (will go) with their god: till there remain those who used to worship Allâh, from the righteous pious ones and the mischievous ones, and some of the people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians). Then Hell will be presented to them as if it were a mirage. Then it will be said to the Jews, 'What did you use to worship?' They will reply, 'We used to worship 'Uzair (Ezra), the son of Allah.' It will be said to them, 'You are liars, for Allâh has neither a أَمَّكُمْأَيْمَنُّ عَلَيْنَا بَلِغَةُ إِلَى يَوْمِالْقِيَمَةٌ إِنَّلَكُمْلَا تَحْكُمُونَ سَلْهُمْ أَيُّهُم بِذَلِكَ زَعِيمٌ أَمْ شُرَكَةُوَأْتُواِْشُركّبِهِمْ إِن كَانُواأَصَدِقِينَ( سورة القلم ٦٨ الجزء ٢٩ 778 Surah 68. Al-Qalam Part 29 wife nor a son. What do you want (now)?' They will reply, 'We want You to provide us with water.' Then it will be said to them 'Drink', and they will fall down in Hell (instead). Then it will be said to the Christians, 'What did you use to worship?' They will reply, 'We used to worship Messiah, the son of Allah.' It will be said, 'You are liars, for Allâh has neither a wife nor a son. What do you want (now)?' They will say, 'We want You to provide us with water.' It will be said to them, 'Drink,' and they will fall down in Hell (instead): till there remain only those who used to worship Allah (Alone), from the righteous pious ones and the mischievous evil ones, it will be said to them, 'What keeps you here when all the people have gone?' They will say, 'We left them (in the world) when we were in greater need of them than we are today; we heard the call of one proclaiming - Let every nation follow what they used to worship, - and now we are waiting for our Lord.' Then the Almighty will come to them in a shape other than the one which they saw the first time, and He will say, 'I am your Lord,' and they will say, 'You are our Lord.' And none will speak to Him then but the Prophets. And then it will be said to them, 'Do you know any sign by which you can recognise Him?' They will say, 'The Shin,' and so Allah will then uncover His Shin whereupon every believer will prostrate himself before Him and there will remain those who used to prostrate themselves before Him just for showing off and for gaining good reputation. Such a one will try to prostrate himself but his back (bones) will become a single (vertebra) bone [like one piece of a wood and he will not be able to prostrate]. Then the bridge will be brought and laid across Hell." We (the Companions of the Prophet u & lo ,) said, "O Allah's Messenger! What is the bridge?" He said, "It is a slippery (bridge) on which there are clamps and (hooks like) a thorny seed that is wide at one side and narrow at the other and has thorns with bent ends. Such a thorny seed is found in Najd and is called As-Sa'dân. Some of the believers will cross the bridge as quickly as the wink of an eye, some others as quick as lightning, or a strong wind, or fast horses or she-camels. So some will be safe without any harm; some will be safe after receiving some scratches and some will fall down into Hell (Fire). The last person will cross as if being dragged (over the bridge)." The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم said, "You (Muslims) cannot be more pressing in claiming from me a right that has been clearly proved to be yours than the believers in interceding with Almighty for their (Muslim) brothers on that Day, when they see themselves safe. They will say, 'O Allah! (Save) our brothers (for they) used to pray with us, fast with us and also do good deeds with us.' Allah will say, 'Go and take out (of Hell) anyone in whose heart you find Faith equal to the weight of one (gold) Dinar.' Allah will forbid the Fire to burn the faces of those sinners. They will go to them and find some of them in Hell (Fire) up to their feet, and some up to the middle of their legs. So, they will take out those whom they will recognise and then they will return. And Allah will say (to them), 'Go and take out (of Hell) anyone in whose heart you find Faith equal to the weight of one-half Dinar.' They will take out whomever they will recognise and return. And then Allah will say, 'Go and take out (of Hell) anyone in whose heart you find Faith equal to the weight of an atom (or a small ant), and so they will take out all those whom they will recognise." Abû Sa'îd said: "If you do not believe me then read the Holy Verse: 'Surely Allah wrongs not even of the weight of an atom (or a small ant) but if there is any good (done), He doubles it.' (V.4:40)." The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم added: "Then the Prophets and angels and the believers will intercede, and (last of all) the Almighty (Allah) will say, 'Now remains My Intercession. He will then hold a handful of the Fire from which He will take out some people whose bodies have been burnt, and they will be thrown into a river at the entrance of Paradise, called the Water of Life. They will grow on its banks, as a seed carried by the torrent grows. You have noticed how it grows beside a rock or beside a tree, and how the side facing the sun is usually green while the side facing the shade is white. Those people will come out (of the River of Life) like pearls, and they will have (golden) necklaces, and then they will enter Paradise whereupon the people of Paradise will say, 'These are the people emancipated by the Gracious. He has admitted them into Paradise without (them) having done any good deed and without sending forth any good (for themselves).' Then it will be said to them, 'For you is what you have seen and its equivalent as well.' " (Sahih Al-Bukhari, Vol. 9, Hadîth No. 532B). سورة القلم ٦٨ الجزء ٢٩ 779 Part 29 Surah 68. Al-Qalam 43. Their eyes will be cast down and ignominy will cover them; they used to be called to prostrate themselves (offer prayers), while they were healthy and good (in the life of the world, but they did not). 44. Then leave Me Alone with such as belie this Qur'ân. We shall punish them gradually from directions they perceive not. 45. And I will grant them a respite. Verily, My Plan is strong. صلى اللّه Or is it that you (O Muhammad .46 ask them a wage, so that they are (عليه وسلم heavily burdened with debt? 47. Or that the Ghaib (the Unseen - here in this Verse it means Al-Lauh Al-Mahfuz) is in their hands, so that they can write it down? 48. So wait with patience for the Decision of your Lord, and be not like the Companion of the Fish - when he cried out (to Us) while he was in deep sorrow. (See the Qur'an, Verse 21:87). 49. Had not a Grace from his Lord reached him, he would indeed have been (left in the stomach of the fish, but We forgave him): so he was cast off on the naked shore, while he was to be blamed. 50. Then his Lord chose him and made him of the righteous. 51. And Verily, those who disbelieve would almost make you slip with their eyes (through hatred) when they hear the Reminder (the Qur'ân), and they say: "Verily, he (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) is a madman!" 52. But it is nothing else than a Reminder to all the 'Âlamîn (mankind, and jinn). خَشِعَةً أَبْصَرُ تَرْهَمُهُمْ ◌ِلَّوَقَدْ كَانُواْيُدْعَوْنَ إِلَى السُّجُودِ وَهُمْ سَلِمُونَ فَذَرْنِ وَمَنْ يُكَذِّبُ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِّ سَنَسْتَدْرِجُهُم مِّنْ حَيْثُ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ وَأُمْلِ لَهُمَّإِنَّ كَيْدِى مَتِينُ أَمْ تَسْئَلُهُمْ أَخْرَافَهُم مِّن مَّغْرَمٍ مُثْقَلُونَ ٤٦ أَمَّ عِندَهُمُ الْغَيْبُ فَهُمْ يَكْتُبُونَ® فَاصِرْ لِحُكْمِرَبِكَ وَلَا تَكُنْ كَصَاحِبِ الْحُوتِ إِذْنَادَى وَهُوَمَكْظُومٌ (® أَوْلاً أَنْ تَدَارَكَهُ نِعْمَةٌ مِّن رَّبِهِ، لَنُبِذَ بِالْعَرَآءِ وهو مذمَومٌ فَاجْتَبَهُ رَبُّهُ، فَجَعَلَهُ مِنَ الصَّالِحِينَ 0 . وَإِنْ يَكَادُ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْلَيْ لِقُونَكَ بِأَبْصَرِهِ لَمَّا سَمِعُوْ الذِّكْرَ وَيَقُولُونَ إِنَّهُ الَْنُونٌ( ٥١ وَمَاهُوَ إلَّا ذِّكْرٌ لِلْعَلَمِينَ or سورة الحاقة ٦٩ الجزء ٢٩ 780 Surah 69. Al-Haqqah Part 29 Sûrat Al-Hâqqah (The Inevitable) LXIX In the Name of Allâh the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. 1. The Inevitable (i.e. the Day of Resurrection)! 2. What is the Inevitable? 3. And what will make you know what the Inevitable is? 4. Thamud and 'Ad people denied the Qâri'ah (the striking Hour of Judgement)! 5. As for Thamud, they were destroyed by the awful cry! 6. And as for 'Ad, they were destroyed by a furious violent wind! 7. Which Allâh imposed on them for seven nights and eight days in succession, so that you could see men lying overthrown (destroyed), as if they were hollow trunks of date-palms! 8. Do you see any remnants of them? 9. And Fir'aun (Pharaoh), and those before him, and the cities overthrown [the towns of the people of [Lût (Lot)] committed sin. 10. And they disobeyed their Lord's Messenger, so He seized them with a strong punishment. 11. Verily, when the water rose beyond its limits [Nûh's (Noah) Flood], We carried you (mankind) in the floating [ship that was constructed by Nûh (Noah)]. 12. That We might make it (Noah's ship) an admonition for you and that it might be retained by the retaining ears. 13. Then when the Trumpet will be blown with one blowing (the first one). ـِالَّهِ الرّحمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ مَا الْحَاقَّةُ مْ) وَمَا أَذْرَئِكَ مَا الْحَاقَّةُ كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُوَعَادُّ بِالْقَارِعَةِ فَمَا ثَمُودُ فَأُهْلِكُوْ بِالطّاغِيَةِ( وَأَمَا عَادٌ فَأُهْلِكُواْ بِرِيج صَرْصَرٍ عَاتِيَةٍ (! سَخَّرَهَا عَلَيْهِمْ سَبْعَ لَيَالٍ وَثَمَنِيَةَ أَيَّامٍ حُسُومًا فَتَرَىَ الْقَوْمَ فِيَهَا صَرْعَى كَأَنَّهُمْ أَعْجَاُ نَخْلٍ خَاوِيَةٍ فَهَلْتَرَى لَهُممِّنْ بَاقِبَةٍ وَجَآءَ فِرْعَوْنُ وَمَن قَبْلَهُ، وَالْمُؤْتَّفِكَتُ بِالْخَاطِئَةِ فَعَصَوْ رَسُولَ رَبِّهِمْ فَأَخَذَهُمْ أَخْذَةً رََِّةً ١٠ إِنَّا لَمَّا طَغَا الْمَآءُ حَمَلْنَكُمْ فِي الْجَارِيَةِ لِنَجْعَلَهَا لَكُمْنَذْكِرَةً وَتَعِيَهَا أُذُنٌ وَعِيَةٌ فَإِذَاتُفِخَ فِ الصُّورِ نَفْخَةٌ وَحِدَةٌ ﴾) سورة الحاقة ٦٩ الجزء ٢٩ 781 Surah 69. Al-Haqqah Part 29 14. And the earth and the mountains shall be removed from their places, and crushed with a single crushing. 15. Then on that Day shall the (Great) Event befall. 16. And the heaven will be rent asunder, for that Day it (the heaven) will be frail and torn up. 17. And the angels will be on its sides, and eight angels will, that Day, bear the Throne of your Lord above them. 18. That Day shall you be brought to Judgement, not a secret of you will be hidden. 19. Then as for him who will be given his Record in his right hand will say: "Here! read my Record! 20. "Surely, I did believe that I shall meet my Account!" 21. So he shall be in a life, well-pleasing. 22. In a lofty Paradise, 23. The fruits in bunches whereof will be low and near at hand. 24. Eat and drink at ease for that which you have sent on before you in days past! 25. But as for him who will be given his Record in his left hand, will say: "I wish that I had not been given my Record! 26. "And that I had never known how my Account is ! 27. "Would that it had been my end (death)! 28. "My wealth has not availed me; 29. "My power (and arguments to defend myself) have gone from me!" 30. (It will be said): "Seize him and fetter him; وَحُلَتِ آلْأَرْضُ وَاْجِبَالُ فَدُ كَّنَادَّكَّةً وَحِدَةً فَيَؤْمَيِذٍ وَقَعَتِ الْوَاقِعَةُ 10 وَأَنْشَقَتِ السَّمَاءُ فَهِىَ يَوْمَيِذٍ وَاهِيَةٌ 17 وَالْمَلَكُ عَلَى أَرْجَبِهَاً وَ تَحْمِلُ عَرْشَ رَبِّكَ فَوْقَهُمْ يَوْمَيِّدٍ غَنِيَّةُ ش يَوْمَيِذٍ تُعْرَضُونَ لَا تَخْفَى مِنْكُرْ خَافِيَةٌ ١٨ فَأَمَا مَنْ أُوْنِى كِتَبَهُ بِيَعِينِهِ فَقُولُ هَاؤُمُ آَقْرَهُ وَأْكِتَبِيَهُ () ٢٠ إِنّ ◌َنْتُ أَنِى مُلَقٍ حِسَابِيَةْ ٢١ فَهُوَ فِى عِيشَةٍ رَّاضِيَةٍ ( فِي جَنَّةٍ عَالِيَةٍ قُطُوفُهَا دَانِيَةٌ كُوا وَاشْرَبُواْ هَنِيَا بِمَا أَسْلَفْتُمْ فِىِ الْأَيَّامِ الْغَالِيَةِ ! وَأَمَّا مَنْ أُوتِ كِتَبَهُ بِشِمَالِهِ فَقُولُ يَلَيْنَنِ ◌َوْأُوتَ كِنَِّيَةُ ها وَلَوْأَدْرِ مَا حِسَابِيَةْ يَلَيْتَهَا كَانَتِ الْقَاضِيَةَ ٢٧ ٢٨ مَا أَغْنَى عَنِى مَالِيَّةٌ هَلَكَ عَنِى سُلْطَنِيَهْ خُذُوهُ فَغُلّوهُ سورة الحاقة ٦٩ الجزء ٢٩ 782 Surah 69. Al-Haqqah Part 29 31. Then throw him in the blazing Fire. 32. "Then fasten him with a chain whereof the length is seventy cubits!" 33. Verily, he used not to believe in Allâh, the Most Great, إِنَّهُ، كَانَ لَ يُؤْمِنُ بِلَهِالْعَظِيمِ ٣٣ 34. And urged not on the feeding of Al-Miskîn (the poor).[1] وَلَ يَحُّ عَلَى طَعَامِ الْمِسْكِينِ 35. So no friend has he here this Day, 36. Nor any food except filth from the washing of wounds. 37. None will eat it except the Khâti'ûn (sinners, disbelievers, polytheists). 38. So I swear by whatsoever you see, 39. And by whatsoever you see not, 40. That this is verily, the word of an honoured Messenger [i.e. Jibrîl (Gabriel) or Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم which he has brought from Allâh]. 41. It is not the word of a poet: little is that you believe! 42. Nor is it the word of a soothsayer (or a foreteller): little is that you remember! 43. This is the Revelation sent down from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists). (صلى الله عليه وسلم And if he (Muhammad .44 had forged a false saying concerning Us ,(جل جلاله Allah) فَلَيْسَ لَهُالْيَوْمَ هَهُنَا حَمِيمٌ ◌َـ وَ طَعَامُ إِلَّمِنْ غِسْلِينِ لََّيَأْ كُلُهُ: إِلَّا الْخَطِئُونَ YA فَلَا أُقْسِمُ بِمَا نُصِرُونَ وَمَا لَا تُبْصِرُونَ (٣١ إِنَّهُ لَقَوْلُ رَسُولٍ كَرِيمٍ ٤٠ وَمَا هُوَبِقَوْلِ شَاعِرٍ قَلِيلًا مَّانُؤْمِنُونَ( 21 وَلَ بِقَوْلِ كَاِهِنَّ قَلِيلًا مَّ نَذَّكَّرُونَ( نَزِيلٌ مِّن رَّبِّالْعَلَمِينَ ٤٣ وَلَوْ نَقَوَّلَ عَلَيْنَابَعْضَ الْأَقَاوِيلِ ٤٤ تُرَحِيمَ صَلُوهُ! ٣١ تُعرَّ فِى سِلْسِلَةٍ ذَرْعُهَا سَبْعُونَ ذِرَاعَا فَاسْلُكُوهُ ( [1] (V.69:34) a) See the footnote of (V.2:83). b) Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr رضى الله عنه .A man asked the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم, "What sort of deeds (or what qualities) of Islam are good?" The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم replied, "To feed (the poor) and greet those whom you know and those whom you do not know". (Sahih Al-Bukhari, Vol.1, Hadith No. 11). Surah 69. Al-Haqqah Part 29 783 الجزء ٢٩ سورة الحاقة ٦٩ 45. We surely would have seized him by his right hand (or with power and might), 46. And then We certainly would have cut off his life artery (aorta), ثُمَّلَقَطَعْنَا مِنْهُ الْوَتِنَ 47. And none of you could have withheld Us from (punishing) him. فَمَامِنكُم مِّنْ أَحَدٍ عَنَّهُ حَجِزِينَ 48. And verily, this (Qur'an) is a Reminder for the Muttaqun (the pious. See V.2:2). وَإِنَّهُ لَذَكِرَةُ لِلْمُنَّقِينَ LA 49. And verily, We know that there are some among you that belie (this Qur'an). (Tafsir At-Tabarî) وَإِنَّالَتَعْلَمُ أَنَّ مِنْكُرُكَذِّبِينَ 50. And indeed it (this Qur'ân) will be an anguish for the disbelievers (on the Day of Resurrection).[1] وَإِنَّهُ لَحَسْرَةُ عَلَى الْكَفِينَ 0 . 51. And verily, it (this Qur'an) is an absolute truth with certainty.12 وَإِنَّهُ لَحَقُّ الْيَّقِينِ (٩) 52. So glorify the Name of your Lord, the Most Great. [3] فَسَبِحْ بِأَسْمِ رَبِّكَ الْعَظِيمِ or Sûrat Al-Ma'ârij (The Ways of Ascent) LXX In the Name of Allâh the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. 1. A questioner asked concerning a torment about to befall 2. Upon the disbelievers, which none can avert, 3. From Allâh, the Lord of the ways of ascent. 4. The angels and the Ruh [Jibrîl (Gabriel)] ascend to Him in a Day the measure whereof is fifty thousand years. مِاللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ سَأَلَ سَآئِلٌ بِعَذَابٍ وَاقِع لِلْكَفِرِينَ لَيْسَ لَّهُ,دَافِعٌ مِنَ اللَّهِذِى الْمَعَارِج تَعْرُجُ الْمَلَبِكَةُ وَالرُّوحُ إِلَيْهِ فِ يَوْمٍ كَانَ مِقْدَارُهُ خَمْسِينَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ ( (V.69:50) See the footnote of (V.3:85). (V.69:51) See the footnote of (V.10:37). (V.69:52) See footnotes of (V.13:28). ٤٥ لَأَخَذْ نَامِنْهُ بِاَلْيَمِينِ Surah 70. Al-Ma'arij Part 29 784 سورة المعارج ٧٠ الجزء ٢٩ صلى الله عليه So be patient (O Muhammad.5 ,), with a good patience. 6. Verily, they see it (the torment) afar off. 7. But We see it (quite) near. 8. The Day that the sky will be like the boiling filth of oil, (or molten copper or silver or lead). 9. And the mountains will be like flakes of wool. 10. And no friend will ask a friend (about his condition), 11. Though they shall be made to see one another [(i.e. on the Day of Resurrection), there will be none but see his father, children and relatives, but he will neither speak to them nor will ask them for any help]. The Mujrim, (criminal, sinner, disbeliever) would desire to ransom himself from the punishment of that Day by his children, 12. And his wife and his brother, 13. And his kindred who sheltered him, 14. And all that are in the earth, so that it might save him.[1] 15. By no means! Verily, it will be the Fire of Hell, 16. Taking away (burning completely) the head skin! 17. Calling [2] (all) such as turn their backs and turn away their faces (from Faith) [picking and swallowing them up from that great gathering of mankind on the Day of Resurrection just as a bird picks up a فَأَصْبِرْ صَبْرَ اجَمِيلًا ◌َِهُمْ يَرَوْنَهُ بَعِيدًا وَنَرَنْهُ قَرِيبًا يَوْمَ تَكُنُ السَّمَاءُ كَلْهُلِ A وَتَكُنُ اَلْحِبَالُ كَالْعِهْنِ وَلَا يَسْئَلُ حَمِيمٌ حَمِيمًا 1. يُصَّرُونَهُمْيَوَدُّالْمُجْرِمُ لَوْيَفْتَدِىِمِنْ عَذَابٍ يَوْمِذِبَنِيهِ @) وَصَحِبَتِهِ، وَأَخِيهِ وَفَصِيلَتِهِالَِّتُتْوِهِ ١٣ وَمَنْ فِ الْأَرْضِ جَمِيعًا ثُمَّيُجِهِ كَلََّ إِنَّهَا لَظَى 10 نَزَّاعَةٌ لِلِشَّوَى 11 تَدْعُواْ مَنْ أَذْبَرَ وَتَوَلَّى [1] (V.70:14) See the footnote (B) of (V.51:60). [2] (V.70:17)(i.e. the Hell will call out): "[O Kafir (O disbeliever in Allah, His angels, His Books, His Messengers, Day of Resurrection and in Al-Qadar (Divine Preordainments), O Mushrik (O polytheist, disbeliever in the Oneness of Allâh) Surah 70. Al-Ma'arij Part 29 785 سورة المعارج ٧٠ الجزء ٢٩ food-grain from the earth with its beak and swallows it up] (Tafsir Al-Qurtubî) 18. And collect (wealth) and hide it (from spending it in the Cause of Allâh). 19. Verily, man (disbeliever) was created very impatient; 20. Irritable (discontented) when evil touches him; 21. And niggardly when good touches him. 22. Except those who are devoted to Salât (prayers).[1] 23. Those who remain constant in their Salât (prayers); 24. And those in whose wealth there is a recognised right 25. For the beggar who asks, and for the unlucky who has lost his property and wealth, (and his means of living has been straitened). 26. And those who believe in the Day of Recompense. 27. And those who fear the torment of their Lord. 28. Verily, the torment of their Lord is that before which none can feel secure. - 29. And those who guard their chastity (i.e. private parts from illegal sexual acts).121 30. Except from their wives or the (women slaves) whom their right hands وَجَمَعَ فَأَوْعَ! ﴿ إِنَّاُ لْإِنسَنَ خُلِقَ هَلُوعًا 11 إِذَا مَسَّهُ الشَّرُّجُزُوعًافي وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ أْخَيْرُ مَنُوعًا إِلَّا الْمُصَلِّينَ الَّذِينَ هُمْ عَلَى صَلَتِهِمْ ◌َآيِعُونَ وَالَّذِينَ فِيَ أَمْوَهِمْ حَقٌ مَعَلُومٌ ٢٤ ٢٥ لِلسَّآئِلِ وَالْمَحْرُومِ وَالَّذِينَ يُصَدِّقُونَ بِيَوْمِ الّذِينِ وَالَّذِينَ هُ مِنْ عَذَابٍ رَبِهِم ◌ُشْفِقُونَ( ٢٧ إِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّهِمْ غَيْرُ مَأْمُونٍ ٢٨ وَالَّذِينَ هُمْلِفُرُوجِهِمْ خَفِظُونَ إِلَّا عَلَى أَزْ وَجِهِمْ أَوَمَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَتُهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ [1] (V.70:22) See the footnote of (V.9:91). [2] (V.70:29) Narrated Sahl bin Sa'd رضى الله عنه :Allah's Messenger صلى الله عليه وسلم said, "Whoever can guarantee (the chastity of) what is between his two jaw-bones and what is between his two legs (i.e. his mouth, tongue and his private parts), * I guarantee Paradise for him." (Sahih Al-Bukhari, Vol. 8, Hadith No. 481). * i.e., whoever protects his tongue from illegal talk like telling lies, or backbiting, etc., and his mouth from eating and drinking of forbidden illegal things, etc., and his private parts from illegal sexual acts. Surah 70. Al-Ma'arij Part 29 786 سورة المعارج ٧٠ الجزء ٢٩ غَيْرُ مَلُومِينَ possess - for (then) they are not blameworthy. 31. But whosoever seeks beyond that, then it is those who are trespassers." 32. And those who keep their trusts and covenants. 33. And those who stand firm in their testimonies. 34. And those who guard their Salat (prayers) well. [2] 35. Such shall dwell in the Gardens (i.e. Paradise), honoured. 36. So what is the matter with those who disbelieve that they hasten to listen from you [O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم), in order to belie you and to mock at you, and at Allâh's Book (this Qur'ân)]. 37. (Sitting) in groups on the right and on ?(صلى الله عليه وسلم the left (of you, O Muhammad 38. Does every man of them hope to enter the Paradise of Delight? 39. No, that is not like that! Verily, We have created them out of that which they know! 40. So I swear by the Lord of all the [three hundred and sixty-five (365)] points of sunrise and sunset in the east and the west that surely We are Able 41. To replace them by (others) better than them; and We are not to be outrun. فَنِ أَبَغَى وَرَّهَ ذَلِكَ فَأُوْلَئِكَ هُ الْعَادُونَ وَالَّذِينَ هُمْ لِأَمَتَنِهِمْ وَعَهْدِزَعُونَ rr وَالَّذِينَ هُم ◌ِشَدَاتِهِمْ قَِّمُونَ وَالَّذِينَ هُ عَلَى صَلَاتِهِمْ يُحَافِظُونَ أُوْلَكَ فِ جَنَّتٍ مُّكْرَمُونَ ٣٥ ◌َلِ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوْقِبَلَكَ مُهْطِعِينَ عَنِ الْيَمِينِ وَعَنِ الشّمَالِ عِزِينَ أَيَطْمَعُ كُلُّ أَمْرٍِ مِّنْهُمْ أَنْ يُدْخَلَ جَنَّةَ نَعِيمٍ ٣٨ كَلَّ إِنَّا خَفْتَهُم مِّمَا يَعْلَمُونَ ٣٩ فَلَ أُقْسِمُ بِرَبِّالْنَشَرِقِ وَالْغَرِبِ إِنَّ لَقَدِرُونَ عَلَ أَنْ تُبَدِّلَ خَيْرًامِنْهُمْ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ ٤١ [1] (V.70:31) Narrated Anas رضى الله عنه: I will narrate to you a Hadith I heard from Allah's صلى and none other than I will tell of it. I heard Allah's Messenger صلى الله عليه وسلم Messenger saying, "From among the portents of the Hour are the following: Religious اللّه عليه وسلم knowledge will be taken away; General ignorance (in religious matters) will increase; Illegal sexual intercourse will prevail; Drinking of alcoholic drinks will be very common; Men will decrease in number, and women will increase in number, so much so that fifty women will be looked after by one man." (Sahih Al-Bukhari, Vol.7, Hadith No.158). [2] (V.70:34) See (V.2:238) and its footnote.