النص المفهرس

1233
Index
763, 786, 826, 828, 835, 849, 857, 862, 863, 873,
876, 885, 892, 912, 924, 942, 951, 974, 980,
993, 1007, 1017, 1025, 1028, 1033, 1036, 1037,
1069, 1070, 1107, 1147, 1151, 1157, 1167,
1171, 1186, 1193, 1195,
fuel of - 12, 610, 910, 1068
horrendous torments of - 283-284, 517, 545,
808, 809, 829, 846-847, 855, 856, 868, 874,
877, 878, 920, 969-970, 1001, 1010, 1072,
1073, 1108, 1120, 1124, 1199
promised to hypocrites 365
Mālik, the keeper of - 912
wardens of - 1108
Jahiliyyah 60, 117, 212, 836
customs of - 56, 60, 71, 72, 777, 1023-1024
Jālūt 81,
killed by Dawud 0 82
Janābah (state of) see: najāsah
Jannah 7, 16, 35, 39, 66, 69, 79, 125, 127, 136,
179, 277, 280, 283, 285, 539, 815, 868, 873,
885, 892, 941, 1037, 1136, 1171
pleasures and bounties in - 12, 87, 99, 126,
138, 139, 148, 161, 178, 199, 220, 232, 284,
351, 366, 370, 375, 385, 458, 461, 470, 482,
494-496, 545, 568, 569, 583, 590, 591, 616,
618, 630, 664, 681, 737, 764, 808, 819, 827,
846, 855, 864, 895, 912, 920, 942, 950, 954,
970, 980-981, 1001-1003, 1006, 1065, 1084,
1115-1116, 1121, 1124, 1143, 1159, 1164,
1187
people of - 27, 389, 410, 631, 665, 933
- prohibited for mushriks (polytheists) 217
an eternal award 426, 933
an objective to compete for 1018
Jannat-ul-Ma'w a (Paradise of Abode) 986
Jașșāș (Al-) , Imam 16, 353, 717
Jāthiyah, (Al-) Sū rah 922-928
Jealousy
divine shield against evils of - 1218
Jeremiah 516
Jerusalem see: Bait-ul-Maqdis
Jesus Christ see: 'Īsa il
Jews (see also: Israelites) 6, 8, 25, 26, 31, 32, 34,
35, 36, 38, 40, 43, 44, 46, 49, 54, 69, 95, 99, 110,
111, 112, 116, 117, 118, 120, 121, 136, 142,
158, 160, 161, 162, 163, 175, 179, 185, 186,
188, 197, 207, 208, 209, 214, 215, 216, 217,
218, 219, 220, 238, 250, 253, 254, 268, 270,
301, 353, 354, 355, 356, 401, 430, 461, 486,
510, 511, 514, 531, 538, 596, 617, 688, 717,
775, 830, 836, 900, 932, 1016, 1021, 1025,
1035, 1050, 1051, 1108, 1186, 1216
- of Madinah 27, 28, 31, 33, 166, 208, 210,
212, 213, 215, 335, 336, 945, 954, 1025, 1026,
1028, 1031, 1032, 1044
some sects worshiped 'Uzair (Ezra) 37, 354,
396, 610, 1216
marriage with - 192, 196, 197, 782
slaughter by - as food 196
warning for - against their rebellious attitude
310
mannerism of debating with and preaching -
735
a test for - claiming friendship with Allah 1051
Jibra'il ₲ 82, 508, 515, 563, 564, 569, 587,
1068, 1088, 1112, 1125, 1137, 1181
supported 'Īsā i 28, 229
Qur'an revealed through - xii, 31, 688, 900,
985, 1136
Muhammad saw - in real form 986, 1136
descends during the Night of Qadr 1184
Jibt 160
Jihad 68, 69, 78, 79, 95, 127, 142, 143, 155, 166,
172, 173, 319, 322, 337, 340, 341, 349, 350,
351, 359, 360, 366, 368, 369, 370, 613, 659,
939, 940, 941, 944, 945, 1040, 1047, 1069
when - becomes an individual obligation
378-379
Qur'anic wisdom behind - 622
Jinn(s) 3, 256, 258, 262, 263, 283, 313, 427, 532,
698, 763, 884, 934, 998, 1001, 1002, 1003
Jann was the father of all - 481
created from fire 481, 999
subjugated for Sulaiman 695, 844
a group of - heard Qur'an recital 930, 936,
1097
core purpose of creation of - 977
believers and unbelievers among - 1098
divine shield against evils of - 1220
Jinn, (Al-) Sūrah 1096-1100
Jizyah (capitation tax) 353, 354
Job see: Ayyub
John see: Yahya il

1234
Index
Jonah see: Yunus
Jordan 292, 358
Joseph see: Yusuf
Joshua see: Yūsha'
Journey see: travel
Judaism see: Jews
Judge (legal) (see also: disputes and justice) 57,
161, 162, 163, 175, 208
Jūdī, mount of 414
Judiciary see: Justice
Jumu'ah, (Al-) Sūrah 1049-1052
Jurisprudence see: Figh
Justice 161, 162, 163, 175, 176, 205, 209, 210,
314
maintaining & upholding - ordained 181, 198,
269, 270, 280, 422, 505, 522, 602, 687, 842,
894, 895, 963, 999, 1019, 1063, 1142
Allah loves the one who maintains - 1042
K
Ka'b Ibn Ashraf 655
Ka'b Ibn Malik
377
Kabah see: Baitullah
Kaffärah (expiation) 71,
- for unintentional homicide 170-171
- for breaking oath 221, 1067
- for killing game in Ihrām 223
- for zihar 1024
Kāfir see: Infidels
Kāfirūn, (Al-) Sūrah 1209-1210
Kahaf, (Al-) Sūrah 537-559
Kalālah 148, 190
Kālib 202
Kauthar, river of 1208
Kauthar, (Al-) Sū rah 1207-1208
Khabbāb Ibn Aratt
6 571
Khadijah 1102
Khadir 538
story of - and Musa 550-554
Khaibar 776, 952, 953, 954, 955, 956
Khalid Ibn Walid
123
Khandaq, battle of see: Ahzab
Khawlah 1024
Khazraj, tribe of 28, 117
Killing see: homicide
Kin see: relatives
Kairānwī, Maulānā Raķmatullāh 306
Kitābah, contract of 652
Knowledge (Ilm) 14, 15, 38, 100, 535, 552,
605
three sources of - x-xi
du'a' (supplication) to increase - 590
Allah imparted - via pen 1181
Korah see: Qārün
Kufr (unbelief) 10, 35, 115, 889
good deeds in the state of - are worthless 26
magic, a form of - 32
Kurdistan 414
L
Lahab, (Al-) Sūrah 1213-1214
Lail, (Al-) Sū rah 1170-1172
Lailatulqadr (night of Qadr) 1162
Quran revealed in - 916, 917, 1184
a blessed night 1184
M
Lāt (idol) 987
Lauh-ul-Mahfuz, (Al-) (the Preserved
Tablet) 462, 770, 791, 917, 1184
Quran recorded and preserved in - 903, 1009,
1132, 1152
Left, people of the 1005, 1007, 1167
Lentils 21
Lewdness see: fahsha'
Li'an 646
Liar(s) 240, 266, 387, 410, 640, 852, 924, 1028,
1035
curse of Allah on - 109
Life 14, 25, 84, 85, 101
created to test man 1072, 1115
Lightning 10, 455, 745
Liquor see: wine
Loan 117, 125
- to Allah 79, 199, 1015, 1017, 1060
evidence in a - transaction 92
Loser(s) 240, 313, 393, 509, 590, 604, 693, 854,
862, 879, 934, 1055
great - in respect of deeds 558

1235
Index
the real - 899
Lot see: Lut
Lote-tree 986, 987
Love 51, 103
Luqman (the wise) 753
Allah gave wisdom to - 755
good counsel by - to his son 755-756
Luqmãn, Sū rah 752-759
Lut fi (see also: Sodom and Gomorrah) 252,
425, 477, 604, 622, 667, 692, 824, 833, 840,
936, 968, 990, 1083
was a nephew of Ibrahim 292
vicious practices of the people of - 292, 420,
484
angels sent to destroy the people of - 418-419,
420-421, 483-485, 994-995
outstanding attributes of - 604
du'a' (supplication) of - 686, 732
among the first belivers of the preaching of
Ibrahim ) 731
wife of - among losers 1070
M
Ma'āriful Qur'an (book) 9, 10, 13, 15, 16, 21,
38, 39, 44, 310, 377, 745, 782
Madani Sūrah 96, 144, 193, 322, 346, 645,
769, 939, 950, 961, 998, 1012, 1023, 1032,
1040, 1046, 1050, 1054, 1058, 1062, 1067,
1186, 1189, 1212, 1218, 1220
explanation of the term - xii-xiii
Madyan, town of 293, 365, 424, 576, 623,
711, 716, 733
Madinah 3, 36, 95, 117, 123, 133, 134, 142,
143, 155, 173, 192, 290, 320, 321, 344, 358,
372, 378, 771, 772, 786, 1039, 1055
Jews of - 27, 28, 208, 210, 212, 215, 1025
Maghfirah (Forgiveness by Allah) 54, 63, 68,
69, 93, 99, 103, 125, 126, 131, 138, 163, 173,
175, 198, 201, 218, 225, 328, 330, 344, 423,
436, 454, 468, 549, 648, 787, 791, 867, 875,
881, 887, 896, 943, 952, 988, 1012, 1017, 1018,
1212
Allah promises - to believers 88, 861, 937, 950,
957, 1048, 1059, 1060, 1069
du'a' (supplication) to seek - 279, 473, 642
prohibition of asking - for the mushriks
(polytheists) 376
angels seek - for humans 892
Magians (the fire worshipers) 617
Magic 33, 160, 230, 297, 303, 398, 582, 585,
678, 694, 826
is a form of kufr 32
divine shield against evils of - 1218-1220
Mahr (dower) (see also: divorce, marriage,
husband and wife) 72, 73, 76, 78, 145, 150, 152,
781, 782, 1042
Mahram (relatives) 151, 650-651
exempt from the code of Hijab 784
Mahshar see: Qiyamah
Mā'idah, (Al-) Sūrah 191-232
Maidens 1002
Makkah 3, 36, 40, 49, 50, 52, 60, 61, 95, 99,
100, 17, 143, 166, 168, 169, 173, 192, 228,
234, 515, 619, 855, 896, 903, 906, 935, 936,
949, 951, 956, 957, 985, 1099, 1106, 1201
ruling on Hajj for residents of - 62
the Mother of all towns 254, 892
conquest of - 351, 353, 531, 707, 950, 958,
1012, 1015, 1039, 1166, 1212
Ibrahim prayed for - 41, 472
siege of - by people of the Elephant 1201-
1202
Makki Sū rah 3, 7, 235, 275, 383, 406, 431,
453, 466, 478, 490, 515, 539, 562, 576, 595,
614, 631, 662, 675, 693, 708, 727, 742, 753,
761, 790, 803, 813, 825, 839, 852, 867, 881,
892, 903, 916, 923, 931, 967, 973, 979, 985,
992, 1005, 1072, 1077, 1083, 1088, 1093, 1097,
1102, 1106, 1111, 1115, 1119, 1123, 1127,
1131, 1135, 1139, 1142, 1146, 1150, 1154,
1156, 1159, 1162, 1166, 1169, 1171, 1174,
1176, 1179, 1181, 1184, 1191, 1193, 1195,
1197, 1199, 1201, 1204, 1206, 1208, 1210,
1214, 1216
explanation of the term - xii-xiii
Mālik (the keeper of Hell) 912
Mālik
Imam 205, 352
Man 889
vicegerent of Allah on earth 14, 272, 1014
creation of - 144, 235, 255, 276, 315, 481, 490,
614, 630, 631, 669, 744, 762, 805, 822, 853,
989, 999, 1094, 1113, 1115, 1120, 1132,

1236
Index
1139, 1154, 1166, 1181
is ungrateful 472, 626, 853, 860, 899, 904,
1132, 1191
is niggardly 534, 1089
the life of - 614, 632, 750, 853, 877, 1017,
1018, 1132, 1179
core purpose of creation of - 977
is weak in courage 1089
a witness against himself on Qiyamah 1112
a typical behaviour of - with Allah 1163
loves wealth excessively 1163, 1191
created in the best of composition 1179
Manāt (idol) 987
Mankind 263, 313, 528, 819, 964, 1050
three categories of - 6
warned against following Satan 52
Qur'an is guidance for - 58
-, a single 'Ummah (nation) 66
the best 'Ummah among - 120
best and worst of - 1186, 1187
divine shield against evils of - 1218-1220
Mann 19, 307, 584
Maqām -u-Ibrahim (Station of Ibrahim)
40-41, 117
Maqām-um Mahmud 530-531
Ma'ārij, (Al-) Sūrah 1087-1091
Marriage (see: also: wife, family, husband
and divorce) 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 142, 145,
146, 149, 150, 151, 153, 179, 181, 192, 209,
651, 781, 1042
- with polytheist 69
- with widow 75
- with divorced wife of adopted son 778
persons impermissible for - 151-152
settlement of disputes in - 156, 180
- with People of the Book 192, 196, 197
exceptional rules of - for the Holy Prophet
醬781-783
Marthad 4% xiv
Martyr see: Shahid
Ma'ruf
bidding - enjoined 119, 120, 121, 177, 306,
366, 376, 622, 756
Mārūt 32, 33
Marwah, mount of (see also: Hajj, Umrah) 49
Mary see: Maryam
Maryam 28, 82, 95, 185, 189, 200, 209,
217, 219, 229, 230, 560, 561, 635, 770, 910,
1020, 1047, 1048
birth and upbringing of - 103-104
the purified and chosen woman 105
miraculous pregnancy of - 106-107, 609
events of birth of 'Isa 563-566
meritorious attributes of - 1070
Maryam, Sū rah 560-573
Mash'ar-ul-Harām , (Al-) (the Sacred
monument) 63
Masih see: 'Isa gil
Masjid-ud-Dirār 374
Masjid-ul-Harām , (Al-) (the Sacred
Mosque) 46, 47, 60, 61, 67, 194, 330, 348,
350, 352, 353, 473, 515, 531, 613, 618, 619,
620, 718, 738, 955, 956, 1201, 1204
Mã‘ūn, (Al-) Sūrah 1205-1206
Mecca see: Makkah
Medina see: Madinah
Menstruation 69, 71, 1062, 1063
Mercy 93, 98, 105, 119, 131, 181, 190, 351, 372,
407, 409, 450, 552
Allah is the Lord of - 263, 861
Messiah see: 'Īsa )
Meteors 479
Michael see: Mika'il
Migration see: Hijrah
Mika'll 31
Minā 64
Minpetah 400
Miracle 33 387
-, not an inherent power of a prophet of Allah
879
Mi'raj 514, 515, 527, 986
Miserliness 135, 156, 521, 946, 947, 1019
- a trait of man 534
Mistah Ibn 'Uthathah 5 649
Monasteries 622
Monasticism 218
as practiced by Christians 220-221, 1012
an invention, not enjoined by Allah 1020
Monk(s) 219, 355
Monotheism see: Tauhid

1237
Index
Moon 3, 60, 255, 384, 431, 453, 472, 492, 670,
805, 852, 886, 1094, 1108, 1111, 1147, 1169
orbit of - 817
splitting of - 992
Mortgage (see also: financial transactions) 92
Moses see: Musa
Mosque 36, 48, 60, 90, 350, 374, 399, 517, 543,
622, 1099
injunctions on mushriks (polytheists) entering -
352-353
first - built by the Holy Prophet g 374
Mother(s) (see also: parents) 147, 755, 769, 933
child suckling 74, 75, 151, 614, 709, 933
wives of the Holy Prophet g are - of Ummah
770
Mubāhalah 109
Muddaththir, (Al-) Sūrah 1105-1109
Mu hajirin (migrants) 275, 278, 123, 341, 350,
372, 377, 1034
Muhammad 15 x, xi, xii, xiii, xiv, xv, xvi, xviii,
xix, xx, xxi, xxii, xxiii, xxv 2, 6, 11, 16, 22, 26,
31, 33, 34, 36, 37, 40, 42, 46, 53, 56, 58, 67, 68,
70, 90, 95, 109, 115, 116, 117, 118, 123, 124,
127, 128, 133, 136, 142, 143, 149, 155, 160,
161, 162, 163, 166, 168, 172, 177, 182, 192,
197, 198, 200, 207, 208, 209, 210, 216, 217,
219, 225, 228, 234, 239, 240, 241, 253, 257,
307, 317, 319, 320, 322, 323, 326, 328, 331,
335, 338, 344, 346, 351, 352, 353, 354, 357,
358, 359, 361, 362, 363, 364, 366, 367, 369,
373, 374, 374, 375, 377, 382, 401, 405, 408,
410, 430, 448, 449, 463, 465, 471, 477, 508,
509, 512, 528, 532, 534, 538, 545, 561, 569,
571, 575, 590, 593, 595, 616, 617, 637, 638,
644, 655, 658, 659, 663, 666, 669, 672, 674,
689, 690, 692, 707, 716, 718, 728, 735, 741,
761, 765, 768, 772, 775, 776, 802, 812, 820,
824, 836, 840, 878, 896, 908, 914, 916, 917,
919, 923, 936, 939, 940, 943, 945, 949, 950,
953, 957, 958, 961, 962, 963, 964, 970, 981,
982, 983, 996, 1012, 1020, 1024, 1025, 1026,
1031, 1033, 1034, 1036, 1039, 1040, 1052,
1055, 1067, 1069, 1085, 1090, 1097, 1099,
1102, 1104, 1107, 1112, 1131, 1136, 1150,
1156, 1162, 1166, 1174, 1176, 1177, 1181,
1182, 1189, 1199, 1210, 1212, 1214, 1216, 1218
mode of Wahy (Revelation) on - xi-xii
prophetic functions of - xv, xviii, xx, 48, 132,
222, 225, 248, 275, 406, 459, 459, 462, 486,
497, 500, 535, 544, 573, 601, 623, 656, 662,
670, 688, 705, 761, 777, 780, 806, 807, 813,
847, 859, 892, 894, 899, 900, 909, 932, 951,
967, 976, 990, 1014, 1050, 1065, 1106, 1129,
1186
as the interpreter of the Holy Qur'an xix-xx
foretold in sacred books of Jews 29, 306, 1047
a witness for 'Ummah 45, 505, 628, 780
mentioned in earlier scriptures 47, 238, 306,
391, 688
Sunnah of - 64, 162
following -, key to the love of Allah 103
condemns beating of women 156
obeying Allah conjoined with obeying - 167,
222, 656, 777, 787, 946, 1027, 1060
disclaimed knowledge of ghaib (unseen) 245,
315, 387, 388
being 'Ummiyy (unlettered), a miracle of - 306,
396, 593, 896
Qur'an not authored by - 386, 391, 412, 903,
985
miraculous journey: Isra' and Mi'raj 514, 515,
527
Maqām-um-Mahmud: Ash-shafā'at-ul-Kubrā for -
530-531
describes himself as a human 533, 559, 881
mercy for all the worlds 611
du'a' (supplication) of - 640, 642
etiquette of addressing and dealing with - 660,
784, 785, 960-962, 1023, 1027
wives of - 770, 776, 777, 784, 1067, 1068, 1102
a role model for believers 774, 1077
marriage of - with Sayyidah Zainab . 778-779
the Last of all prophets 22 779, 1050
exceptional rules of marriage for - 781-783
dream of - 956
moon splitting asunder, a miracle of - 992
name of - raised high by Allah 1176
promised the river of Kauthar 1208
Muhammad Ibn Ishaq ;
: 58
Muhammad, Sūrah 938-947
Muharram, month of 194, 356, 1035
Muhkamāt 97, 98
Mujādalah, (Al-) Sūrah 1022-1029
Mulk, (Al-) Sūrah 1071-1075

1238
Index
Mu'min, (Al-) Sūrah 865-979
Mu'minun see: Believers
Mu'minūn, (Al-) Sūrah 629-642
Mumtahinah, (Al-) Sūrah 1038-1044
Munafiqūn, (Al-) Sūrah 1053-1056
Munafiq (s) see: hypocrites
Munkar
forbidding - enjoined 119, 120, 121, 306, 366,
376, 622, 756
Murarah Ibn Rabī‘
377
Mursalat, (Al-) Sūrah 1118-1121
Mūsā Į 6, 17, 43, 114, 116, 252, 253, 270,
313, 382, 409, 410, 424, 426, 466, 467, 515,
538, 575, 602, 623, 635, 692, 716, 721, 722,
723, 733, 765, 770, 824, 866, 875, 888, 893,
900, 902, 909, 918, 957, 975, 979, 9893 1157,
1179
frequently troubled by Israelites 18-19, 23-24,
30, 34, 79-80, 185, 201-202, 301, 303-305,
308-309, 585-588, 787, 1046
story of - 18-40, 296-309, 398-401, 576-588,
676-680, 693-694, 708-715, 870-871
miracles given to - 21, 307, 400, 577, 584, 677,
680, 694, 713, 680
dialouge of preaching with Pharaoh 297, 398,
535, 580-582, 676-677, 714-715, 870-871
bout with magicians of Pharaoh 297-298, 398,
582-583, 678
Harun { as supporter and deputy of - 301,
398, 578, 667, 714
Allah Ta'ālā communed with - 302, 567, 577-
578, 694, 713, 1128
was given Torah on the mount Tur 302
du 'a' (supplication) of - 304, 305, 399, 578, 712
story of - and Khadir 550-554
birth and early childhood of - 579, 709-710
inadvertent killing of an Egyptian 710-711
marriage with daughter of Shu aib 2 712-713
honorable in the sight of Allah 787
Muș‘ab Ibn 'Umair
123, 774
Mushrik(s) 30, 260, 264, 346, 347, 348, 350,
355, 356, 401, 402, 504, 507, 511, 617, 645,
740, 749, 787, 881, 893, 951, 1047, 1186
- being najas (impure) 352
asking forgiveness for - prohibited 376, 1041
example of fatal straying of - 620
Muslim (, Imam 225, 992, 1080
Mutashābihāt 97, 762, 1089, 1163
Muzzammil, (Al-) Sūrah 1101-1104
N
Naba', (An-) Sūrah 1122-1125
Nadir, tribe of banū 28, 210, 1031, 1032,
1033, 1034, 1036
Nadr Ibn Harith 329, 754
Nafl (supererogatory) 37
Nahl, (An-) Sūrah 488-512
Najm, (An-) Sūrah 984-990
Najās ah 42
major - 157, 158, 197
- of being a mushrik (polytheist) 352-353
Najran (region) 95, 96, 109
Nakhlah (place) 936, 1097
Naml, (An-) Sūrah 691-705
Nās, (An-) Sū rah 1219-1220
0
Nasr (idol) 1094
Nașr, (An-) Sū rah 121 1-1212
Nāzi‘āt, (An-) Sūrah 1126-1 129
Nebuchadnezzar II 85, 516, 517
Needy (person) 27, 54, 66, 89, 146, 156, 331,
363, 520, 521, 748, 1034, 1109, 1163 Negus
219, 1201
Neighbour
rights of - 156
Nicknames (bad) 963
Night 51, 101, 137, 472, 1108, 1123, 1147,
1169, 1171, 1174, 1218
made for rest 255, 876
ten blessed - 1162
Nikah see: marriage
Nineveh, town of 608
Nisā', (An-) Sūrah 141-190
Noah, see: Nuh gi
Noah's Ark, see: Ark of Nuh
Nu'aim Ibn Mas'ud Thaqafi 133
Nuh ¿ (see also: Ark of Nuh ) 187, 252,
289, 365, 382, 423, 467, 519, 568, 622, 630,
770, 824, 829, 840, 867, 872, 893, 968, 1019
outstanding attributes of - 103, 516, 829-830

1239
Index
story of - 288, 397, 411-415, 682-683, 1093-
1095
horrible fate of the people of - 397, 414, 605,
667, 729, 990, 993
incessant and persevered preaching of - 397,
411-413, 633-634, 1093-1095
du'a' (supplications) of - 414, 415, 633, 634,
682, 993, 1095
son of - among the losers 414-415
preaching spaned nine hundred and fifty years
729
wife of - among the losers 1070
Nữh, Sarah 1092-1095
Numrūd 84, 604
Nür, (An-) (the Light)
example of Allah's - 653
- of believers 1015, 1020, 1060
Nür, (An-) Sū rah 643-660
O
Oath(s) 70, 71, 112, 208, 228, 258, 278, 349,
474, 505, 506, 646, 810, 1028, 1166
some types of - and their violations 221
sworn by Allah 973, 979, 985, 1008, 1108,
1111, 1127, 1136, 1147, 1150, 1154, 1162,
1169, 1171, 1174, 1179, 1191, 1197
expiation for - 221, 1067
Obscenity see: fahsha'
Old age 58
Old Testament see: Bible
Olive 255, 492, 632, 1133, 1179
a blessed tree 653
Oneness (of Allah), see: Tauhid
Onions 21
Orphan 27, 54, 66, 68, 69, 142, 144, 145, 146,
147, 179, 331, 1033, 1115, 1167, 1174, 1206
rights of - 136, 269, 522, 1174
P
Pagans (of Arabia / Makkah) 6, 11, 29, 36,
40, 50, 99, 100, 125, 133, 142, 160, 220, 234,
242, 250, 257, 259, 330, 344, 359, 406, 422,
430, 465, 477, 489, 496, 511, 544, 561, 667,
674, 689, 692, 740, 742, 761, 802, 820, 878,
940, 949, 977, 983, 1009, 1028, 1031, 1039,
1050, 1077, 1085, 1097, 1098, 1102
customs, beliefs and practices of - 37-38, 52,
53, 60, 72, 145, 150, 178, 193, 194, 226, 248,
264-267, 275, 278, 279, 281, 356, 382, 383,
391, 395, 459, 499, 523, 536, 548, 596, 670,
768, 769, 779, 824, 834, 835, 904, 967, 987,
1044, 1210
Pair (of two)
fruits / vegetation created in - 453, 581, 615,
675, 754, 817
other creations of Allah in - 976, 989, 1113,
1123, 1171
Palestine 79, 201, 292, 302
Parable(s) (see also: Quran, examples and
parables in) 85, 86, 87, 88, 121, 250, 261, 312,
470, 471
Paradise see: Jannah
Paran, the mount of 957
Parents 55, 56, 66, 146, 147, 181, 726
rights / etiquettes of behavior with - 27, 156,
269, 520, 728, 755, 930, 933
du'a' (supplication) for one's - 473, 520, 1095
perimeters of obeying - 728, 755
Patience see: sabr
Pen 1077
Allah imparted knowledge via - 1181
People of the Book see: Jews and Christians
Persia xv, 517, 555
Persians 740, 953
Pharaoh 18, 98, 201, 296-301, 334, 335, 398,
399, 400, 424, 467, 535, 577, 579, 580, 581,
582, 584, 586, 635, 676, 677, 678, 679, 694,
708, 709, 715, 721, 733, 840, 866, 870, 871,
874, 902, 909, 910, 918, 919, 968, 975, 995,
1070, 1083, 1103, 1128, 1152, 1163
wife of - was a believer 1070
Minpetah, the - 400
Pilgrimage see: Hajj and Umrah
Plague 20, 79
Pledge of Allah 26, 137, 185, 199, 200, 217,
367, 458, 507
Poetry 820
every form of - is not prohibited 690
Poets 596, 674, 674, 690
Polytheism see: shirk

1240
Index
Polytheist(s) see: mushrik
Poverty 88, 269, 521
Power
- belongs to Allah alone 51
Prayer see: Salah and Du'a'
Preaching see: Tabligh
Predestination see: Tagdir
Pregnancy 71, 1063, 1064, 1065
Preserved Tablet see: Al-Lauh-ul-Mahfuz
Pride
- and self-admiration dested by Allah 1018
Prisoner(s) 27, 28, 150, 338, 339, 775, 781, 940
Promise see: trust and covenant 26
Property (as wealth) 145, 146, 147, 150, 187,
205, 522
Prophecy(ies) 740
- about Muhammad in earlier scriptures 29,
238, 306, 391, 401, 461, 463, 688, 1047
Prophethood 113
- a bounty from Allah alone 29
Prophets 2 7, 15, 29, 31, 33, 45, 54, 66, 80,
82, 93, 95, 100, 113, 120, 135, 136, 153, 184,
187, 189, 199, 200, 204, 209, 210, 217, 229,
250, 382, 391, 450, 457, 460, 462, 467, 479,
493, 529, 530, 549, 594, 595, 596, 601, 635,
664, 726, 878, 982, 1019, 1179
were slain by Jews 21
covenant taken from - by Allah 770
miracles, not an inherent power of - 879
Prosperity (worldly)
not an absolute sign of correctness of faith 867
Prostitution 652
Prostration see: Sajdah
Psalms see: Zabūr
Punishment (of the Hereafter) 8, 9, 28, 29,
33, 36, 51, 52, 54, 55, 100, 108, 112, 114, 115,
119, 134, 135, 137, 138, 148, 150, 156, 174,
182, 184, 187, 189, 204, 206, 207, 223, 240,
249, 254, 261, 271, 363, 384, 386, 394, 415,
425, 500, 508, 518, 757, 764, 765, 771, 785,
791, 804, 827, 859, 883, 908
Purdah see: Hijab and woman
Purification (physical) 69, 1106
Purification, spiritual see: tazkiyah
Q
Qābil 203
Qadr, (Al-) Sūrah 1183-1184
0
Qaf, Sūrah 966-971
Qainuqā‘, tribe of 99, 1036
Qalam, (Al-) Sū rah 1076-1081
Qamar, (Al-) Sūrah 991-996
Qāri'ah, (Al-) Sū rah 1192-1193
Qārūn 707, 733, 870
story of 721-723
Qaşaş, (Al-) Sūrah 706-724
LasT see: Șalāh
Qiblah (direction to face in Salah) 54
change in - 36-37, 45-49, 117
Qiran 62
Qişās 55-56, 205, 522
Qiya mah 3, 22, 27, 28, 36, 45, 47, 54, 65, 83,
87, 91, 98, 102, 108, 112, 119, 131, 135, 136,
138, 157, 162, 168, 176, 182, 183, 200, 206,
215, 229, 237, 239, 240, 242, 243, 250, 262,
271, 310, 311, 393, 395, 400, 406, 407, 422,
424, 449, 461, 482, 486, 490, 493, 503, 504,
505, 506, 511, 522, 526, 527, 529, 534, 543,
546, 566, 570, 573, 588, 589, 592, 602, 609,
610, 611, 614, 615, 617, 624, 627, 630, 632,
641, 653, 660, 664, 681, 715, 719, 720, 721,
723, 730, 731, 733, 736, 744, 745, 749, 751,
759, 765, 774, 780, 790, 802, 804, 806, 821,
824, 826, 827, 848, 854, 856, 857, 860, 862,
874, 876, 887, 892, 895, 899, 925, 926, 927,
928, 931, 937, 943, 973, 974, 979, 980, 983,
990, 995, 1001, 1007, 1015, 1025, 1040, 1059,
1063, 1069, 1073, 1080, 1081, 1083, 1109,
1112, 1117, 1120, 1142, 1150, 1154, 1179,
1206, 1214
horrific scenes of - 474, 548, 558, 666, 703,
704, 819, 842, 846, 863, 917, 920, 969-970,
971, 992, 1005, 1084, 1085, 1089, 1091,
1103, 1111, 1119, 1124-1125, 1127, 1133,
1135, 1139-1140, 1146, 1159, 1189, 1191,
1193
advent of 'Īsa _ before - 186, 911
exact time of - known only to Allah 314, 786,
888, 1074, 1100, 1129
human organs will testify on - 649, 883-884

1241
Index
enviable state of believers on - 1015, 1069
woeful predicament of hypocrites on - 1015-
1016
Qiyamah, (Al-) Sū rah 1110-1113
Qubā, mosque of 374
Qurā, valley of 1162
Quraish, Sū rah 1203-1204
Quraish, (Al-) tribe of 245, 323, 323, 324,
325, 328, 333, 334, 338, 344, 346, 529, 707,
718, 738, 740, 754, 768, 778, 887, 981, 996,
1131, 1214
bounties of Allah on - 1204
Quraizah, the tribe of 27, 210, 768, 775
Qur'an 54, 167, 617
revealed in Ramadan xii, 58, 916, 917, 1184
Asbab-un-Nuzul (causes of revelation) xiii-xiv
compilation & preservation of - xiv-xv
recitation and teaching of -, a prophetic
function of Muhammad g xv, xviii, 48, 132,
497, 500, 535, 544, 705, 734, 1050, 1065, 1186
Rumuzul-Awqaf (stop signs) in - xvii-xviii
correct methodology of interpreting - xvii-
xxii, 487
a guidance for God-fearing and believers 7, 31,
394, 693, 703, 886
confirms true contents of Torah and Injil 17,
808, 933
revealed through Jibrail 31, 688, 900, 985,
1136
abrogation of verses in - 34, 56, 58, 338, 1156
appropriate conduct while reciting - 39
du'a' (supplication) in - 41-42, 63, 81, 93, 98,
99, 103, 104, 107, 128, 138, 220, 230, 279,
285, 287, 294, 298, 304, 305, 315, 399, 414,
415, 448, 472-473, 520, 562, 578, 590, 607,
608, 633, 634, 640, 642, 671, 672, 679, 682,
686, 695, 712, 732, 844, 868, 904, 933, 993,
1035, 1041, 1069, 1070, 1095
examples and parables in - 85, 86, 87, 88, 121,
250, 261, 312, 389, 392, 410, 456, 457, 469,
470, 471, 502, 506, 509, 546, 547, 559, 620,
653, 654, 734, 746, 751, 757, 814, 857, 908,
957, 964, 1017, 1036, 1037, 1051, 1070
code of conduct when - is being recited 317,
507
not authored by Muhammad g 386, 391, 735,
903, 985
-, a cure for believers 394, 531, 887
revealed in Arabic language 431, 508, 590, 688,
857, 881, 892, 903, 933
pristine preservation guaranteed by Allah 478,
903, 1009, 1132, 1152
inimitable, and thus a miracle 11, 408, 391, 532,
982
revealed gradually 535, 666, 1117
three categories of recipients of - 808-809
made easy for seeking advice 993, 994, 995
correct method of recitation 1102
Qurțubi
Imam 76, 1162
R
Rabbis 208, 355
Ra'd, (Ar-) Surah 451-463
Rahman, (Ar-) Sū rah 997-1003
Rain 10
Rajab, month of 67, 194, 356
Ramadan, the month of 57, 59
Qur'an revealed in - 58, 916, 917, 1184
Ramy, ritual of 64
Ransom 27, 61, 115, 206, 249, 338, 940
Raqim, people of 540
Rass, the people of, 667, 968
Rāzī
, Imam Fakhruddin 19, 52, 58,
125, 203, 338, 356, 357, 914
Relatives (see also: womb-relations and mahram)
54, 66, 146, 181, 270, 331, 376, 1034, 1167
by lineage and by marriage 669
rights of - 13, 27, 156, 505, 520, 748
prohibited for marriage 151 650-651
exempt from the code of Hijab 784
Religion see: Faith
Repast, the 191, 230
Repentance see: taubah
Respect (mannerism)
permissible gestures to show -16
Resurrection see: Qiyamah
Revelation see: wahy
Ribā 90, 95, 112, 117, 125, 187, 748
declaration of war by Allah against - 91
Ridwan, the pledge of 949, 951
Right path see: straight path

1242
Index
Right, the people of the 1005, 1006, 1010,
1109, 1167
Righteous (people) 138, 139, 155, 164, 311,
427, 458, 507, 511, 604, 605, 607, 611, 653,
681, 1068
company of - 220
best of - 846
Righteousness 115, 194, 217
meaning and scope of - 54, 60
Robbery 192
Islamic Law on - 204-205, 206
Romans 36, 358, 361, 508, 517, 540, 740, 742,
953
the story of war between - and Persia
Ruh (spirit) 531
Rūņ-ul-Ma'ānī (book) 109, 156, 160, 372,
430, 486, 674, 1206
Rūḥ-ul-Qudus see: Jibra'il
Rukū' (bowing down) 77, 105, 376, 619, 628,
957, 1212
Ruler
attributes of - of an Islamic State 40
Rūm, the people of see: Romans
Rūm, (Ar-) Sūrah 739-751
Rumours 167, 168, 786
S
Saba', people of 790
Saba', Queen of 692
story of - and Sulaiman 695-699
Saba', Sarah 789-800
Sabbath, the day of 23, 159, 185, 308, 309,
511
Sabians 22, 217, 617
worshiped stars 617
Sabr 55, 81, 99, 122, 124, 137, 153, 427, 433,
447, 466, 496, 507, 509, 512, 592, 607, 621,
665, 737, 758, 765, 777, 854, 875, 886, 898,
937, 971, 994, 1089, 1103, 1106
as means of help amidst trials 18, 49
meaning and nuances of - 139, 717, 1197
exhorting - enjoined 1197
Sacred House, the see: Masjid-ul-Haram, (Al-)
Sacred Month(s) 61, 67, 68, 194, 347, 356
Sacred Mosque, the see: Masjid-ul Haram,
(AL-)
Sacrifice, animal 61, 62, 136, 137, 192, 194,
203, 224, 619, 955
prescribed for every Ummah (nation) 620
essence of - is Taqwa 621
memento of Ibrahim 832
imperative of offering - 1208
Sa'd Ibn Abi Waqqās % 728
Sa'd Ibn Mu'adh 45 320, 338
Șād, Sūrah 837-849
Sadaqah (see also: alms) 54, 57, 58, 362, 363,
373, 777, 1027, 1056
a good loan to Allah 1017
Șafā, the mount of (see also: Hajj and
'Umrah) 49, 1214
Safar, Islamic month of 356
Şaff, (Aş-) Sū rah 1045-1048
Șāffāt, (Aş-) Sū rah 823-836
Șahabah xiii, xiv, xv, xiii, xix, 962, 1026
the term - defined xii
meritorious attributes of - 957
Șaļābi
the term - defined - ix
Sahib-ul-Hut see: Yunus
Said Ibn Jubair ( 887
Said Ibn Mūsayyab ( 226
Sajd ah 16, 77, 105, 174, 280, 376, 431, 487, 583,
619, 628, 671, 678, 957, 1080, 1117, 1212
- to other than Allah is forbidden 15, 448-449
verse of - 317, 456, 498, 535, 568, 628, 670,
696, 764, 842, 886, 990, 1147, 1182
every creature of Allah performs - 617,
total submission to Allah, a form of - 998
Sajdah, (As-) Sū rah 760-766
Șa lah (as supplication for the Holy Prophet
紫)
- enjoined upon believers by Allah 785
Șa lāh (prayers) 7, 16, 17, 27, 35, 46, 55, 91,
142, 165, 166, 183, 187, 199, 213, 214, 222,
250, 254, 311, 322, 347, 349, 350, 362, 366,
399, 422, 427, 472, 473, 530, 536, 568, 577,
604, 621, 622, 628, 631, 653, 693, 753, 807,
898, 1089, 1109
a means of help amidst trials 18, 49,197

1243
Index
change in Qiblah for - 36-37
facing Ka'bah while performing - 37, 47
imperative of establishing - 27, 35, 165, 77,
657, 734, 747, 756, 777, 806, 1027, 1104,
1186, 1208
- of 'Asr 77, 530
prohibited in the state of major impurity
(najāsah) 157, 158
Qasr - 142, 174
Salat ul Khawf 142, 174, 175
timings, an essence in the obligation of - 175
- of Tahajjud 530, 1102, 1104
preferred loudness in - 536
Dhikr, the objective of - 577
bidding - to one's family enjoined 568, 593
consistency in observance is mandatory 631
5
- of Fajr 530, 657
- of Zuhr 530
- of Maghrib 530
- of 'Isha' 530, 657
restrains from shameful and evil acts 734
- of Jumu'ah (Friday) 1051-1052
neglectfulness in - condemned 1206
Salām (as Greetings) 16, 168, 172, 246, 385,
418, 470, 483, 649, 717, 718, 780, 819, 830,
833, 836, 864, 1006
prescribed when entering homes 659
- on Muhammad enjoined upon believers
785
Salih # 423, 477, 485, 692, 1162
sent to the nation of Thamud 290-291, 417-
418, 684-685, 699-700, 994
story of - 290-291, 417-418, 684-685, 699-700,
994
Sa Is ab il 1116
Sa lw ā 20, 307, 584
Sāmiriyy
the Israelites lead astray by - 303, 584, 585,
586, 587
curse of Musa tion - 588
Samuel ga 79
Sanctity
- of Baitullah (Ka'bah) 40
Sārā (wife of Ibrahim (i) 419
Satan 130, 134, 143, 160, 162, 165, 167, 214,
249, 266, 312, 316, 317, 325, 438, 448, 477,
507, 549, 550, 610, 681, 710, 757, 759, 763,
844, 845, 970, 985, 1172
I
refused prostration to 'Adam 15, 276, 481,
527, 548, 590, 848
enticed'Adam ₩ 16, 591
an enemy of mankind 52, 65, 431, 525, 590,
804, 819
tactical weapons of - against mankind 88, 178,
222, 244, 277, 278, 280, 333, 357, 482, 500,
525, 527, 591, 624, 648, 696, 733, 1026, 1028,
1036
an evil companion 157
rebellious to Allah 178, 495, 567
squanderers are brothers of - 520
was of the Jinns 548
du'a' (supplication) against strokes of - 640,
886
man's betrayer 666, 1016
disbeliever, a supporter of - 669
party of - 1028
Satans see: devils
Saul see: Țālut
Sa'y (see also. Haj and Umrah) 49, 50
Scales (balance)
for weighing of deeds 602, 641, 1193
for maintaining justice 999, 1019
Scientific discoveries 817, 890
Scoffing 963
Scourge, divine 20, 274, 289, 290, 292, 295,
300, 308, 309, 327, 330, 392, 413, 418, 454,
469, 478, 484, 549, 630, 674, 762, 812, 894,
1162
Scriptures (see also: Bible, Torah and Psalms)
111, 136, 479, 486, 496, 497, 514, 593, 807
Muhammad g mentioned in earlier - 47, 111,
306
Muhammad foretold in - 238, 391, 401,
461, 463, 688, 1047
Se'ir, mount of 957
Sea 51
- was parted for Musa ( and his nation 18
Semen 157, 762, 805, 989, 1007, 1044, 1090,
1113, 1115, 1120, 1132, 1154
Seven sleepers see: Cave, the people of the
Sex (as intercourse) 69, 70, 71, 152, 157, 158,
197, 353, 781, 1024
- during Ramadan 59
Mi bytb

1244
Index
prohibited during menstruation 69
Sha'a'irullah (marks of Allah) 192
meaning of - 194
Shafa'ah 18, 39, 83, 249, 254, 286 383, 387,
589, 681, 744, 859, 988, 1109
Ash-Shafa'at-ul-Kubra (the Great Intercession)
530-531
Shafii (, Imam 353
Shahid 126, 127, 131, 138, 337, 625, 774, 941,
1017
not to be taken as dead 132
meaning and nuances of the term - 164
Shams, (Aş-) Sū rah 1168-1169
Shaving (of heads) 61
Sheba, the Queen of see: Saba'
She-camel 290, 418, 526, 685, 700, 994, 1169
Shepherd 53
Shirke 19, 52, 137, 143, 235, 248, 253, 254, 264,
268, 292, 293, 355, 385, 391, 449, 460, 489,
494, 499, 504, 510, 571, 671, 738, 744, 762,
858, 878, 893, 895, 936
prohibition and repugnance of - 11, 27, 156,
217, 238, 239, 246, 251, 256, 257, 269, 282,
315, 316, 355, 390, 396, 403, 406, 437, 456,
461, 487, 490, 493, 498, 520, 525, 536, 539,
549, 558, 559, 566, 566, 572, 599, 602-603,
610, 619, 620, 625, 627, 642, 656, 662, 664,
669, 681, 689, 701, 720, 721, 724, 730, 746,
747, 755, 758, 761, 805 806, 815, 830, 831,
835, 852, 873, 877, 881, 888, 892, 902, 904,
906, 913, 970, 1037, 1041, 1043, 1097, 1210
when prostrating to other than Allah is - 15
an unforgivable sin 159, 177
meaning and scope of - 260
rational argument against - 387, 501, 523, 598,
640, 680, 748, 809, 821, 870, 931
renders vain the good deeds 862
Shu aib i) 477, 485, 733
sent to the town of Madyan 293-294, 422-424,
733
story of - 293-294, 422-424, 686-687
du'a' (supplication) of 294
vices of the people of - 422, 687
sent to the people of Aykah 686
Shu'arā', (Ash-) Sūrah 673-690
Shukr 53, 58, 81, 105 197, 466, 467, 670, 758,
817, 853, 876, 994, 1001
an easy form of offering - 1174
Shūrā, (Ash-) Sū rah 891-900
Sick(ness)
obligation of fasting in - 57, 58
- and rituals of Hajj and Umrah 61
tayyamum instead of wudū when - 158, 197
Allah heels the - 680
Siddiq (man of truth) 164, 566, 568, 1017
Şiddigah see: 'Aishah Şiddiqah pe
Sidrat-ul-Mantahā 986
Sijjin 1142
Silver 99, 112
Sin 26, 27, 50, 53, 56, 57, 62, 63, 65, 68, 103,
112, 114, 138, 151, 153, 154, 160, 176, 177,
195, 221, 260, 282, 870, 875, 962, 1000
concealing testimony is a - 92
a great - 144, 521
shirk (polytheism), an unforgivable - 159, 177
contributing towards - prohibited 194
major - 898, 988, 1007
Sinai, the mount of see: Țur
Sirius (the star) 990
Sky 3, 11, 16, 34, 51, 83, 93, 95, 96, 114, 119,
124, 137, 479, 600, 825, 1072, 1154, 1160, 1169
creation of - 286, 407, 670, 882, 971, 976
a purposeful creation 486, 597, 743, 843, 852,
919, 931
Slave 55, 56, 69, 145, 152, 153, 170, 363, 631,
651, 781, 782, 783, 1024, 1090, 1167
Sleep 745
a means of rest 668, 1123
soul taken away in - 859
Smoke 882, 917
Social life 101-102, 142, 146, 156, 157, 161,
168, 184, 525, 644, 647, 960
permissible gestures of respect 16
etiquettes of talking with people 27
etiquettes of visiting someone 649-650, 658-
659, 784, 785
respect of personal privacy enjoined 657
advice of Luqman to his son 756
verifying reports before acting on them 962
scoffing, finding faults and bad nicknames 963,
964
suspicion sans proof and backbiting are sins

1245
Index
964
Taqwa (piety), sole criterion of nobleness 964
etiquettes of group meetings 1026
boastful and pretentious claims forbidden
1046
norm of doing a favour 1106
prohibition of double-standards 1142
behaviour with beggars 1174
Sodom (see also: Lut ) 604, 833, 975, 1083
Sodomy see: homosexuality
Solomon see: Sulaiman
Sorcery see: magic
Soul 136, 173, 247, 334, 531
angel of death extracts - 763
taken away in sleep 859
easy extraction of - for believers, excruciating
for unbelievers 1127
a content - 1164
- inspired with both: evil and piety 1169
Sperm see: Semen
Spider 734
Spirit see: Rūh
Spoils (of war) 123, 128, 131, 172, 319, 322,
323, 331, 339, 773, 781, 954, 1033
Staff
of Musa 21, 694
Stars 3, 617, 825, 985, 1008, 1072, 1135, 1154
Station of Ibrahim see: Magām-u-Ibrahim
Stealing 175, 192, 1043, 1062
punishment for - 206
Stellar formations 479, 670, 1150
Stone(s)
sensibilities in - 25
Straight path 3, 10, 52, 54, 58, 59, 89, 100,
107, 115, 118, 153, 164, 177, 200, 212, 214,
216, 252, 262, 268, 280, 307, 313, 350, 368,
389, 459, 466, 482, 491, 496, 508, 509, 511,
512, 517, 518, 529, 542, 566, 624, 635, 638, ,
656, 717, 761, 804, 813, 819, 900, 907, 908,
911, 943, 950, 1019, 1040, 1077, 1182, 1186
Success, eternal see: falah
Suckling (of babies) 74, 75, 151, 614, 709,
933,
fee for - 1064
Sulaiman 4 252, 605, 607, 692, 694, 790, 838
slander on - in the Bible refuted xxiii, 32
miracles given to - 606, 695, 844
as inhertior of Dawud #2 695
jinns and birds subjugated for - 695
winds subjugated for - 844
story of - and the Queen of Saba' (Sheba) 696-
699
test and repantence of - 843-844
du'a' (supplication) of - 695, 844
Sun 3, 84, 384, 431, 453, 472, 492, 670, 805,
852, 886, 998, 1094, 111, 1135, 1169
orbit of - 817
Sunnah 64, 162
Supplication see: du'a'
Șūr (Trumpet of the Doomsday) (see also:
Qiyamah) 588, 641, 819, 840, 863, 969, 1084,
1106, 1123, 1127
Sustenance
guaranteed by Allah to all creatures 407
Suwać (idol) 1094
Suyuți , 'Allāmah 887, 981
Swine 53, 195, 510
Synagogues 622
Syria xv, 201, 227, 292 ,302, 320, 422, 485, 606,
667,742, 831, 833, 936, 1204
T
Ță Hã, Sū rah 574-593
Tabi'in xxi
Tab lig h 119, 120
mannerism of - 512, 580, 735, 1132
Tabuk, expedition of 345, 354, 357, 358,
367, 368, 373, 374
Tafsir, the science of (exegesis of Quran) xiv
sources, requirements & nuances of - xiii-xxii
Taghābun, (At-) Sūrah 1057-1060
Taghut (see also: Satan) 83, 160, 162, 165, 214,
855
Tahajjud, Șa lah of 530
- not obligatory on Muslims 1102
Tahrim, (At-) Sūrah 1066-1070
Tāif (region) 906, 936, 1050, 1097, 1106
Takāthur, (At-) Sūrah 1194-1195
Takb ir (proclaiming greatness of Allah) 58

1246
Index
Takwin
concept of - 551, 552, 554-555
Takwir, (At-) Sūrah 1134-1137
Țalāq, (At-) Sū rah 1061-1065
Talhah 4% 774
Talmud 112
Țālut 79, 80, 81
Tamattu' 62
Tamim, the tribe of 961, 962
Taqd ir 995, 1018
Taqwa (piety or abstinence from sins) 61,
64, 65, 70, 74, 76, 77, 91, 92, 107, 112, 118, 124,
125, 133, 139, 143, 144, 165, 198, 205, 209,
214, 222, 270, 282, 328, 345, 374, 447, 469,
512, 593, 636, 639, 656, 759, 769, 777, 784,
787, 854, 855, 864, 963, 964, 1020, 1026, 1036,
1060, 1064, 1171
meaning and nuances of - 140, 222-223
dress of - is the best 279
- the essence of animal sacrifice 621
sole criterion of honour 964
provision of needs promised on - 1063
Țāriq, (At-) Sūrah 1153-1154
Tasbih (proclaiming purity of Allah) 105,
138, 317, 487, 533, 592, 605, 606, 653, 654,
670, 744, 764, 780, 841, 864, 868, 875, 886,
951, 971, 1008, 1013, 1081, 1086, 1117, 1156,
1212
performed by angels 892
all creations perform - 1032, 1037, 1046, 1050,
1058
Tasnim 1143
Tațfif, (At-) Sūrah 1141-1144
Tau bah 20, 50, 69, 91, 115, 171, 206, 217, 218,
347, 349, 406, 423, 432, 433, 511, 841, 867,
896, 963, 989, 1017, 1081, 1151
- of 'Adam was accepted 16
Allah will accept - of believers 787
a faithful - 1069
Taubah, (At-) Sū rah 343-380
Taufiq 168
Tau hid (Oneness of Allah) 40, 43, 85, 143,
156, 159, 217, 218, 234, 235, 250, 251, 256,
257, 272, 275, 380, 382, 390, 396, 403, 405,
406, 415, 417, 422, 456, 475, 489, 490, 495,
510, 515, 523, 566, 575, 598, 603, 604, 609,
626, 628, 633, 636, 639, 640, 656, 696, 701,
720, 730, 744, 746, 753, 757, 761, 802, 803,
815, 1099, 1102
nucleus of - 51, 238, 307, 355, 408, 459, 461,
493, 498, 559, 611, 620, 634, 642, 735, 736,
819, 825, 827, 838, 847, 852, 853, 854, 867,
869, 876, 881, 883, 888, 911, 913, 917, 934,
976, 1037, 1060, 1186
Surah giving exclusively the doctrine of - 1216
Taw af (circumambulation) (see also: Hajj and
Umrah) 50, 279, 281, 320, 329, 353, 619,
meaning of - 41,
- of ziyarah 620
by angels 979
Tawakkul (reposing trust in Allah) 122, 131,
134, 181, 322, 380, 397, 399, 423, 459, 496,
507, 514, 670, 689, 737, 769, 780, 858, 873,
893, 898, 1026, 1060, 1063, 1075
Tayam mum, (see also: wudu) 142, 158, 192, 197
Tazkiyah 54, 112, 127, 130, 631, 648, 777, 806,
1128, 1131
-, a prophetic function of Muhammad 48,
132, 1050
self-admiration, pride detested by Allah 1018
-, path to Falah (eternal success) 1157, 1169
Testimony (see also: witness) 45, 57, 149, 181,
875, 1063, 1090
concealing - is a sin 92
- of human organs on Qiyamah 649, 820
- of the angel on Qiyamah 969
Thamud, the people of 365, 424, 467, 477,
485, 526, 622, 667, 733, 840, 872, 882, 883,
935, 936, 968, 976, 990, 993, 1083, 1152, 1162,
1169
story of - 290-291, 417-418, 684-685, 699-700,
994
Thanawi, Maulana Ashraf 'Ali 914, 1081
Thankfulness to Allah see: shukr
Thanksgiving see: shukr
Thaqif 353
Theft, see: stealing
Theodosius 540
Thunder 10, 451
among the signs of Allah 452
proclaims purity and praise of Allah 455

1247
Index
Thunderbolt 19
Tih, the desert of 20
Tin, (At-) Sẽ rah 1178-1179
Tirmidhi jate, Imam 728, 892, 986, 1189
Titus (the Roman king) 36, 517
Torah (see also: scriptures) 7, 17, 19, 22, 26, 28,
34, 47, 80, 96, 107, 110, 116, 208, 209, 216,
229, 238, 305, 307, 311, 375, 410, 716, 765,
836, 936
compiled afresh by 'Uzair 354
attributes of Sahabah in - 957, 958
confirmed by 'Isa 0 210, 1047
Trade 83, 154, 492, 653
without gain 10
- with perfect measures and weight enjoined
422, 522, 687, 999, 1142
permissibility of - during Hajj 62, 63
a - that never crashes 807, 1047
prohibited during Salah of Jumu'ah (Friday)
1051-1052
Tranquillity 129, 325, 352, 358, 950, 954, 956
Transgressor(s) (see also: losers) 61, 72, 108,
116, 241
seekers of impermissible sexual pleasure are -
631, 1090
- are people of Fire 873
Travel 92, 156, 158, 197
offering Salah during - 37, 174
fasting during - 57, 58
rights of - companions 156, 157
du'a' (supplication) when boarding vehicle 414,
634, 904
Treaty 169, 171, 208, 212, 344, 346, 347, 348,
775, 946, 1031, 1036
- of Hudaibiyah 949, 950
Trench, the people of
story of - 1150-1151
Trinity, the doctrine of 142, 539,
refutation of - 189, 200, 217, 218, 231, 354,
396, 539, 566, 572, 640, 662, 852, 911, 913,
1097
Trumpet see: Șür
Trust (see also: promise, covenant and Tawwaku!)
161, 175, 336, 631, 787, 1090
Truth 2, 54, 66, 96, 111, 117, 175, 188, 211,
246, 259, 314, 391, 399, 401, 403, 535, 640,
769, 807, 808, 827, 852, 859, 895, 940, 988,
1016, 1040
when - comes, falsehood vanishes 531, 597
Allah establishes - 896
religion of - 957
exhorting - enjoined 1197
Truthful (people) 55
Tubba‘, the people of 919, 968
Țūr, the mount of 19, 22, 23, 30, 185, 202,
302, 567, 576, 584, 585, 632, 713, 716, 900,
957, 1179
Țūr, (At-) Sūrah 978-990
Turkey (country) 540
Tuwā, the valley of 577, 1128
U
Ubayy Ibn Khalaf 740, 741
'Uņud
the battle of - 95, 122, 123, 124, 126, 133, 336
'Ukāz (region) 936, 1097
‘Umar Ibn Khațțāb
39, 197, 205, 338,
575, 925, 953, 961, 1032
Umm Jamil 1174, 1214
'Um mah (nation), 339, 963, 1174, 1208
true meaning of 'moderate' - 45
mankind, a single - 66, 387
best - among mankind 120
'Um miyy (unlettered) 307, 386, 735, 1050
being -, a miracle of Muhammad 306, 593,
896
Um rah 49, 50, 61, 62, 193, 194, 223, 320, 347,
352, 353, 619, 949, 952, 956
'Umrat-ul-Qada' 956
Unbelievers 6, 8, 10, 13, 17, 29, 32, 35, 50, 53,
84, 90, 93, 98, 103, 114, 115, 121, 124, 125,
126, 130, 134, 139, 161, 168, 174, 182, 184,
187, 188, 206, 209, 214, 218, 220, 226, 242,
335, 365, 379, 385, 517, 771, 867, 885, 896,
942, 1017, 1047, 1069, 1088, 1106, 1144, 1186,
1210
Allah is enemy to - 31
worldly life adorned for - 65
limits of friendship with - 101-102, 212, 351,
1039, 1042, 1044

1248
Index
peculiarity of - 179
deeds appear beautified to - 261, 357, 693,
696, 733, 804, 884
Satan's supporters are the - 669
excruciating extraction of soul for - 1127
Unfair see: munkar
Unlettered see: ummiyy
Usury see: ribā
'Uthman Ibn 'Affan 9 774, 949
complier of Qur'an xv, xvi
'Uzair # 85, 610
worshipped by some Jewish sects 37, 354,
1216
'Uzza (idol) 987
V
Vagina 70
W
Wadd (idol) 1094
Wahy (revelation) 2, 490, 596, 601, 847, 869,
892, 900, 985, 1181
a rational need of mankind x-xi
meaning, categories and nuances of - x, 578
- ghair matluww (non-recited) 953
dream of prophets , a form of - 956
brief account of the very first - on Muhammad
醬 1181
Walid Ibn Mughirah 1078, 1106, 1107
Wāqi'ah, (Al-) Sūrah 1004-1010
Water 11, 407, 480
origin of every moving creature 655
Wayfarer(s) 54, 66, 331, 520, 748, 1034
Wealth 68, 79, 90, 98, 121, 151, 152, 173, 368,
369, 375, 521,
a means to test people 137, 328, 547, 1060
man loves - excessively 1163, 1191
warning for accumulators of - 1199
Weaning 74, 755
West 36, 37, 45, 54, 84
Wet-nurse 74
Widow(s) (see also: divorce, husband, marriage)
142
'Iddah (waiting period) for - 75
Wife (see also: marriage, family, husband and
divorce) 32, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 76, 77, 148,
151, 155, 180, 631, , 1043, 1090
a source of comfort 315, 745
șihār : a preposterous custom 1023-1024
rights of - when divorced 1062-1064
Will 55, 56, 57, 77, 227, 228
Wine 68, 157, 192, 222
Wisdom see: hikmah
Witness(es) (see also: testimony) 92, 100, 113,
118, 149, 166, 181, 188, 198, 227, 230, 410,
533, 617, 1063, 1112
Muhammad g a - for 'Ummah 45
a - from every community 157, 504, 505, 721
Woman(en) (see also: wife, marriage, husband,
divorce and dower) 59, 69, 70, 142, 148, 150,
179, 644, 1043
rights of - 71
committing shameful acts 149, 155, 156
men are caretakers of - 155
attributes of righteous - 155
as spiritual daughter of the Prophet 420, 484
code of Hijab for - 650-651, 658, 777, 784,
785
false accusation of zinā against - 646
Womb 96, 454, 615, 989, 1007, 1120
Womb-relations 144, 340, 1040
Worldly life 28, 127, 165, 166, 172, 176, 179,
181, 249, 357, 384, 389, 458, 461, 466, 509,
545, 547, 593, 719, 759, 802, 803, 988, 1018,
1171
adorned for unbelievers 65
an illusionary enjoyment 136, 240, 286, 737,
946, 1017
meaning and scope of - 240-241
Allah helps believers in - too 875
competition in -, a distraction 1195
Worship 3, 6, 11, 27, 44, 46, 50, 63, 110, 142
difference between - and paying respect 15-16
Wrath (of Allah) (see also: scourge) 508, 646,
791
Wudū' (ablution) (see also: tayammum) 142, 158,
192, 197
X

Index
1249
Y
Yaghūth (idol) 1094
Yahya i 103, 104, 252, 561, 609
story of - 562-563
outstanding attributes of - 563
Ya'jūj and Ma'jūj, see: Gog and Magog
Ya'qub { 42, 43, 44, 114, 116, 187, 252, 268,
419, 431, 432, 437, 443, 444, 446, 448, 562,
567, 568, 604, 731
outstanding attributes of - 846
Yasa' Ha, (Al-) 252, 846
Ya-Sin, Sūrah 811-822
Yathrib see: Madinah
Ya'üq (idol) 1094
Yemen 288, 415, 696, 919, 936, 1078, 1201,
1202, 1204
Yunus # 187, 252, 381, 382, 401, 402, 824
du'a' (supplication) of - 607
story of - 607-608, 834, 1081
Yunus, Sūrah 381-403
Yūsha' 202, 551, 552
Yusuf * 252, 429, 430, 449, 872
dream of - 431
full story of - 431-448
interpreation of dreams, a miracle of - 432,
434, 437-438, 439
plot by the brothers to kill - 432-433
licentious trap by the master's wife 434-436
was imprisoned for some years 436-438
acquittal from false charge 440
appointment as 'Aziz of Egypt 440
outstanding attributes of 432, 434
forgives the brothers 447
reunion with the family 448
du'a' (supplication) of - 448
Yusuf, Sūrah 429-450
Z
Zabūr (Psalms) 7, 187, 525, 611
Zackariah see: Zakariyya
Zaid Ibn Harithah 45 778
Zaid Ibn Thabit 4% xii, xv
Zainab , Sayyidah 768, 1067, 1068
marriage of - with Muhammad 778-779, 784
X
Zakāh 7, 17, 27, 35, 55, 89, 91, 95, 135, 165,
166, 187, 199, 213, 214, 305, 347, 349, 354,
366, 371, 568, 604, 622, 628, 653, 693, 748,
753, 882, 1206
eight heads of disbursement 363
meaning and categories of - 631
imperative of paying - 27, 35, 165, 657, 777,
1027, 1104, 1186
Zakariyyā Į 105, 252, 561
du 'a' (supplication) of - 104, 562, 608
story of - 562-563
Zaqqum, the tree of 527, 528, 828, 920, 1007
Zihar, custom of 769, 1023-1024
Zilzāl, (Az-) Sū rah 1188-1189
Zinā 208, 652, 1043, 1062
prohibition of - 521, 671
punishment for - 149, 150, 151, 153, 644, 645
evidence required to prove - 645
punishment for false accusation of - 645
accusation sans solid evidence 646
Zukhruf, (Az-) Sūrah 901-914
Zulaikhā 43
Zumar, (Az-) Sūrah 850-864

1250
com
Names and Biblical Equivalents
Names and Biblical Equivalents
DidMA
Arabic Name
Biblical Equivalent
'Adam
Adam
Ayyub
Job
Dāwūd
David
Fir'aun
Pharaoh
Hābil
Abel
Hārūn
Aaron
Iblīs
Satan
Ibrahim
Abraham
Idris i
Enoch
Ilyas
Elias or Elijah
'Īsa
Jesus
Isaac
Ismail
Ishmael
Jālūt
Goliath
Jibra'il
Gabriel
.Lot
Ma'ajūj
Magog
Maryam PLY
Mary
Mika'll
Michael
Mūsā ți
Moses
Nữh
Noah
Qābil
Cane
Qārūn
Korah

: 1251
mulsibal
Names and Biblical Equivalents
Arabic Name
Biblical Equivalent
Saba'
Sheba
Sulaiman
Solomon
Tālüt
Saul
'Uzair Eis
Ezra
Yahya
John
Y'ajūj
Gog
Ya qub >
Jacob / Israel
Yunus il
Jonah
Yūsha'
Joshua
Yusuf
Joseph
Zakariyyā til
Zachariah
Shu'aib ('A)
Jethro
M
Uzair ('A)
Ezra
0% 10:1
birbiM

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